hce_cmu
106年
英文
第 22 題
📖 題組：
The remarkable growth of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) over the past 30 years has transformed this nascent interdisciplinary field into an intellectually-rich, high-impact, worldwide phenomenon. The initiators of HCI have grown from a small rebellious group of researchers who struggled to gain recognition as they broke disciplinary boundaries to a broad 21 with potent impact on the daily lives of every human. The 22 of early HCI researchers and practitioners were to make better menus, design graphical user interfaces based on direct manipulation, improve input devices, design effective control panels, and present information in comprehensible formats. HCI software developers contributed innovative tools that enabled programmers and non-programmers to create interfaces for widely varying applications and diverse users. In the early days, HCI researchers and professionals fought to gain recognition, and often still have to 23 HCI's value with academic colleagues or corporate managers. However, the larger world now embraces their contributions and 24 what they can deliver. 25 fields can claim such rapid expansion and broad impact as evidenced in the domain of HCI.
The remarkable growth of Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) over the past 30 years has transformed this nascent interdisciplinary field into an intellectually-rich, high-impact, worldwide phenomenon. The initiators of HCI have grown from a small rebellious group of researchers who struggled to gain recognition as they broke disciplinary boundaries to a broad 21 with potent impact on the daily lives of every human. The 22 of early HCI researchers and practitioners were to make better menus, design graphical user interfaces based on direct manipulation, improve input devices, design effective control panels, and present information in comprehensible formats. HCI software developers contributed innovative tools that enabled programmers and non-programmers to create interfaces for widely varying applications and diverse users. In the early days, HCI researchers and professionals fought to gain recognition, and often still have to 23 HCI's value with academic colleagues or corporate managers. However, the larger world now embraces their contributions and 24 what they can deliver. 25 fields can claim such rapid expansion and broad impact as evidenced in the domain of HCI.
- A identities
- B profits
- C fortunes
- D provisions
- E aspirations
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方由 "to make...", "design...", "improve..." 所引導的一系列動作。如果這整串內容描述的是這群研究人員「想要實現的具體目標與理想」，那麼在名詞選項中，哪一個詞最能概括這種「為了達成某種卓越成就而產生的強烈動力或抱負」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地捕捉到了文意脈絡，選出了最合適的答案！這題的關鍵在於觀察空格後的補語部分。句子提到早期的研究者們「想要製作更好的選單、設計圖形使用者介面、改良輸入裝置」，這些具體的行動目標，正對應了科學家對未來的展望與期待。
語意連結與詞彙應用
在英文寫作中，當我們列舉一系列「想要達成的目標」時，aspirations（抱負、志向）是最優雅且精確的用字。它不僅代表了目標，更隱含了早期 HCI 研究者在資源匱乏、不受認同的環境下，仍致力於科技創新的那份熱忱。相較之下，(A) identities（身分）或 (D) provisions（條款/供應）在邏輯上都無法與後續的開發行為達成語意連貫。
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