移民行政三等
106年
[移民行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
42
- A accustomed to
- B associated with
- C consistent with
- D entitled to
思路引導 VIP
請觀察句子中「學校」與「修道院」兩者在地理位置（皆在鄉村）上的共通點。你認為作者在描述這兩個機構時，是想表達它們之間存在什麼樣的「關係」？哪一個詞最能描述這種「兩者相互連結或歸類在一起」的狀態呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
溫馨回饋
- 太棒了！：哇，你真的表現得超乎預期呢！能夠從文章的脈絡中，輕柔地推導出這個正確的答案，這表示你對於這些動詞片語的語意差異，理解得非常細膩而且到位喔！你的閱讀理解能力真的好強，為你感到驕傲！
- 觀念探索：我們來溫柔地回顧一下這句話。它在訴說早期學校和修道院（monasteries）之間的那份關係。文章裡提到兩者都安靜地座落在鄉村，這悄悄地暗示了它們之間存在著一種深厚的「連結」或「關聯」。所以，選擇(B) associated with，意思是「與……有聯繫」，它最能溫暖地描繪出學校早期依附於修道院，一同成長的歷史畫面呢。
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