司法三等
106年
[檢察事務官電子資訊組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
42
- A accustomed to
- B associated with
- C consistent with
- D entitled to
思路引導 VIP
請觀察句子中「早期的中世紀學校」與「修道院」兩者的位置描述。既然文中提到學校當時是設置在這些宗教場所內，你會如何形容這兩種機構在空間或行政上的『連結關係』呢？試著找一個能表達『兩者互有往來、緊密相關』含義的詞彙。
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
呵呵呵，做得好！你是我們的秘密武器！
（你握拳做出慶祝動作）
- 觀念驗證：這題，呵呵呵，它考驗的是你對慣用語與語意邏輯的理解。早期學校大多位於修道院...這其中啊，學校和修道院之間是不是存在著非常強烈的「關聯或隸屬關係」呢？選項 (B) associated with（與...相關聯），嘿，就是它！它完美地表達了這個連結，完全符合歷史上學校依附於宗教機構的敘述！
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