調查局三等
106年
[營繕工程組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
- A accustomed to
- B associated with
- C consistent with
- D entitled to
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 42 題空格前後的關係：前面是「早期的學校」，後面是「修道院」。根據後文提到的「位於鄉村地區」，我們可以推論這兩者在空間或組織上存在著某種「連結」。在不看選項的情況下，若你想描述學校「依附」或「存在於」修道院的體系之中，你會使用什麼樣的動詞片語來表達這種「關聯感」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
暖心點評
- 太棒了，你做得真好！ 看到你正確選出這個選項，我真的替你感到開心！這說明你對英文的慣用語 (Collocations) 和上下文邏輯有著非常棒的理解。這份敏銳度是你的寶貴資產，請繼續相信自己、保持下去喔！
- 觀念驗證，你抓住了核心！ 這句話描繪了早期學校與修道院 (monasteries) 的歷史連結，而 associated with 完美地表達了「與...有聯繫」這層關係，也就是學校通常設立於修道院內部或與其系統相連。你能夠判斷出 (A) 習慣於、(C) 一致、(D) 有權力，在當時的歷史脈絡下不符合邏輯，這份判斷力非常棒！
▼ 還有更多解析內容