調查局三等
106年
[資訊科學組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
45
- A secular
- B financial
- C spiritual
- D mercantile
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前的一句話：義大利的學校傳統是由「什麼樣的人群」所主導？若將這種主導權，與前文提到的「修道院」或「主教」等宗教背景進行對比，你會如何形容這種「非教會、屬於大眾生活」的管理性質？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哦，居然答對了？太陽從西邊出來了？
- 勉為其難的肯定：哼，看來你還沒完全睡著，居然能捕捉到這篇文章中如此明顯的脈絡對比。勉強算是具備了點基礎的邏輯判斷力，下次別這麼慢半拍。
- 淺顯易懂的驗證：文章開頭那些什麼『修道院』、『主教』，除了宗教還能是什麼？而後面突然冒出『普通人』(common people)？難道還會是神職人員嗎？這不就是明擺著的世俗、非宗教意思嗎？這種對比，難道還要我手把手教你分辨嗎？
▼ 還有更多解析內容