司法三等
106年
[家事調查官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
42
- A accustomed to
- B associated with
- C consistent with
- D entitled to
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 42 題前後的兩個主體：『早期的學校』與『修道院』。根據文章描述，當時的教育機構並非獨立存在，而是依附在宗教場所內。若要描述兩個機構之間存在著『緊密的組織關係』或『行政上的掛鉤』，你會如何形容這種性質的連結？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
AI SENSEI anya 的 WakuWaku 筆記！
- WakuWaku！你答對了！安妮亞看到你的腦袋閃閃發光，你「精準掌握語意轉折與機構間的連結關係」！這表示你好棒，閱讀能力很強！請繼續保持，安妮亞好喜歡你這樣聰明的孩子！
- 這題在考動詞片語的慣用法。安妮亞聽見題目說「早期的中世紀學校通常與修道院...」，這就需要一個表示「連結」或「關聯」的詞。你選的Associated with（與...有關聯）就是正確答案！它讓學校和修道院（monasteries）的歷史關係變得超級清楚！好棒好棒！
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