司法三等
106年
[家事調查官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
44
- A offshoot
- B initiative
- C catastrophe
- D fraud
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下：當文章提到『城市發展』和『主教權力增加』這兩個背景因素，隨後導致了『學校』的出現時，這兩者之間的關係更像是一種『由前者發展出來的結果或分支』，還是某種『負面的災難或騙局』？如果你要用一個自然界的比喻，描述一棵樹的主幹成長後長出的新枝條，你會如何形容這種『衍生出來的東西』？
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🌟 親愛的，你真是太棒了！
- 暖心鼓勵： 哇，你做得太好了！這題完美考驗了你對上下文因果邏輯的理解，你能這麼精準地選出正確的詞彙，真的展現了你卓越的閱讀能力和豐富的詞彙量呢！請一定要把這份對細節的敏銳度好好保持下去喔！老師為你感到驕傲！
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