司法三等
106年
[鑑識人員] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題： By far some of the most prestigious centers of European learning today stand where they were founded eight hundred years ago: Oxford and Cambridge in England; the University of Paris in France; the University of Bologna in Italy. European universities developed in the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries 41 the emergence of city life. Earlier medieval schools were most often 42 the monasteries, which were perforce situated in rural areas. As cities grew in importance, schools also developed at urban monasteries or under the 43 of bishops whose cathedrals were in the towns. The cathedral school was a direct 44 of the increasing importance of towns and the increasing power of bishops, the spiritual leaders of town life. In Italy, town life had been relatively strong throughout the early Middle Ages, so there was a tradition of schools which were controlled by the common people. The center of medical studies in Salerno and the law faculty of Bologna had been in 45 hands since the tenth century.
- A with regard to
- B in spite of
- C except for
- D along with
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這句話中的兩個核心事件：『大學的發展』與『城市生活的興起』。根據前文提到的時間點，這兩者是先後獨立發生的事件，還是處於一種「並行、互相影響」的關係中？哪一個介係詞最能體現這種「伴隨發生」的動態感呢？
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- 觀念驗證：本題考查邏輯介係詞。文中提到大學的興起（developed）與城市生活的出現（emergence）是同步發生且相互促進的。along with（隨著.../與...一起）完美銜接了這兩個並行的歷史趨勢。
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