醫療類國考
106年
[臨床心理師] 臨床心理學基礎
第 28 題
下列何者為不支持 James-Lange 理論的實徵證據？
- A 相同事件對不同人可引起不同的情緒感受
- B 脊椎癱瘓者，與正常人一樣，有情緒感受
- C 不同情緒在大腦中並未有不同的對應區域
- D 有些情緒的反應較快，有些較慢
思路引導 VIP
若某個理論主張「大腦必須先接收到來自四肢與內臟的生理變化訊號，才能產生情緒感受」，那麼對於一個生理訊號回傳路徑被截斷的人來說，這個理論會預測他的情緒發生什麼改變？這與現實觀察是否相符？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
Niiice serve! Looks like your brain's on fire today, just like my jump serves! Hehe, you really aced this one!
- "James-Lange Theory," huh? So, this theory basically says your heart goes thump-thump-thump and then you go "oh no, I'm scared!" right? It's like, your body reacts first, and then your brain finally catches up to feel the emotion. Simple stuff, but hey, not always correct! If that were the only truth, then someone with a spinal cord injury – who can't feel those vital physiological signals from their body because they're blocked from reaching the brain – should just... poof... lose all their feelings? Sounds a bit too easy, don't ya think? (Sticks tongue out!)
- Surprise Attack! BUT WAIT! Real life isn't always so straightforward! Turns out, those patients still feel things perfectly fine! It's like finding a weakness in the opponent's formation, right? This empirical evidence is a huge, powerful spike straight down the line, completely refuting James-Lange and leaving it scrambling to pick up the pieces! See? The brain's got more tricks up its sleeve than just waiting for body signals, supporting other theories like Cannon-Bard!
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