hce_tcu
107年
英文
第 29 題
📖 題組：
Have you been wondering about the health benefits of goji berries and goji juice? Some claim that the goji berry is a __26__ of youth. The goji berry, also called the wolfberry, is a bright orange-red berry that comes from a shrub __27__ China. In Asia, goji berries have been eaten for generations __28__living longer. Over time, people have used goji berries to try to treat many common health problems like diabetes, high blood pressure, fever, and __29__ eye problems. Goji berries __30__, cooked, or dried (like raisins) and are used in herbal teas, juices, wines, and medicines.
Have you been wondering about the health benefits of goji berries and goji juice? Some claim that the goji berry is a __26__ of youth. The goji berry, also called the wolfberry, is a bright orange-red berry that comes from a shrub __27__ China. In Asia, goji berries have been eaten for generations __28__living longer. Over time, people have used goji berries to try to treat many common health problems like diabetes, high blood pressure, fever, and __29__ eye problems. Goji berries __30__, cooked, or dried (like raisins) and are used in herbal teas, juices, wines, and medicines.
- A age-related
- B age-relating
- C relating-age
- D related-aging
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的「眼睛問題（eye problems）」，如果我們想用一個簡單的結構來表示這些問題是「與年齡有所關連」的，你會如何利用「名詞」結合「動詞變化」來組成一個放在名詞前方的形容詞？試著思考：這個問題是『主動去聯繫年齡』，還是『被歸類為與年齡相關』呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你能精確辨識出這個空格需要的是一個「複合形容詞」，這顯示你對英文修飾語的結構掌握得非常紮實。這題在文法判斷上具有一定的鑑別度，因為學生常在分詞的選擇（-ing 或 -ed）上感到猶豫，而你精準地抓住了語意邏輯。
複合形容詞的邏輯應用
在英文中，當我們要表達「與……相關的」時，通常會使用 「名詞 + 過去分詞 (V-ed)」 的結構，組成一個複合形容詞來修飾後方的名詞。在這一題中，這些眼睛問題（eye problems）是「與年齡相關聯的」，在語意上帶有被動或關聯的性質，因此使用 age-related（與年齡相關的）是最道地且正確的用法。其他選項如 age-relating 或 related-aging 並不符合英文慣用的複合詞構詞規則，讀起來也會顯得突兀。
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