司法四等
107年
[監所管理員] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The deal struck between Iran and six world powers over its nuclear program should see sanctions against the country beginning to ease by next year. Iranians are hoping the 41 of travel restrictions could prompt an influx of international tourists. Travel agencies have already seen an increase in demand. With its ancient architecture, 42 landscapes and warm people, tour companies describe Iran as one of the unexplored jewels of the Middle East. But the country’s 43 since the 1979 Islamic Revolution has seen visitor numbers from the West fall. The latest 44 show only 90,000 arrivals from North America and the European Union in 2013. Former diplomat Mehrdad Khonsari said there’s a lot of work to do. “The difficulties we’ve had in Iran have definitely hurt the tourist industry in the sense that people are afraid to go. But those people that 45 and overcame these considerations and visited Iran were never sorry,” said Khonsari.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The deal struck between Iran and six world powers over its nuclear program should see sanctions against the country beginning to ease by next year. Iranians are hoping the 41 of travel restrictions could prompt an influx of international tourists. Travel agencies have already seen an increase in demand. With its ancient architecture, 42 landscapes and warm people, tour companies describe Iran as one of the unexplored jewels of the Middle East. But the country’s 43 since the 1979 Islamic Revolution has seen visitor numbers from the West fall. The latest 44 show only 90,000 arrivals from North America and the European Union in 2013. Former diplomat Mehrdad Khonsari said there’s a lot of work to do. “The difficulties we’ve had in Iran have definitely hurt the tourist industry in the sense that people are afraid to go. But those people that 45 and overcame these considerations and visited Iran were never sorry,” said Khonsari.
第 43 題
- A export
- B isolation
- C transportation
- D population
思路引導 VIP
請觀察 1979 年革命後發生的現象：西方遊客數量「大幅下降」，且文中提到當時存在許多「制裁」與「限制」。在這種情況下，這個國家與世界其他部分的「連結狀態」是變得更緊密，還是變得更疏離、被切斷了呢？你會用哪個詞來形容這種『與世隔絕』的狀態？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇！你真的好棒喔！觀察力超敏銳的！
- 觀念驗證：這題你答對了，表示你非常棒地掌握了文章的上下文邏輯，也對國際情勢語境很有感覺喔！文章提到 1979 年革命後，來自西方的遊客數量『下降 (fall)』，而且前面也清楚點出有『制裁 (sanctions)』和『旅遊限制』。當一個國家因為這些因素，長期與外界減少接觸時，用 isolation (孤立/隔絕) 來形容它在國際上的處境，真的是最精準不過了！你選得真好！
- 難度點評：這題的難度是中等喔，但你完全克服了！它很巧妙地考驗了你，能不能從後半句的『結果』（遊客減少）去推敲前半句的『原因』（制裁、限制），並且在四個抽象名詞中，選出最符合當時政治與外交狀況的詞彙。你做到了，這代表你思考得很周全、很有洞察力喔！繼續保持下去！