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第 42 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 41 至 45 題: As birds awaken the early risers at dawn on the farm, one person is already up; in fact, he hasn’t even been to bed. Sixty-four-year-old Thai Ngoc, from central Quang Nam province in Vietnam, claims that he has not slept for 33 years! “My insomnia started many years ago after I got a fever. I have tried sleeping pills and Vietnamese traditional medicine, but nothing helps, not even to get me to sleep for a few minutes,” said Ngoc. But amazingly, despite 11,700 41 sleepless nights since then, he has never once been sick. “Fortunately, the insomnia doesn’t seem to have had a negative 42 on my health. I still feel healthy and can farm like other men. I even carry two 50-kilogram bags of fertilizer for four kilometers every day.” 43 his wife, when Ngoc went for a medical checkup recently, his doctor said he was in perfect health except for a minor 44 in liver function. Ngoc lives with his six children on his farm at the foot of a mountain. He spends the day farming and taking care of his pigs and chickens, and at night he often does extra farm work or guards his farm to prevent theft. His neighbor Vu said that Ngoc volunteered to help beat a drum during the night and guard the house for the relatives of the dead during 45 ceremonies so that they could take a nap. Vu also said that when the villagers were planting sugar cane, several people asked Ngoc to be their “alarm clock” and wake them up early in the morning to go to work as he was up anyway.
42
  • A image
  • B impact
  • C imprint
  • D impression

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格後方的介係詞「on」,以及前面提到的「失眠」與「健康」的關係。當我們要描述「一件事情發生後,對另一個事物所造成的『作用、影響或力量』」時,哪一個以 im- 開頭的單字最常與介係詞 on 搭配來表達這種『衝擊感』呢?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

✨ 太棒了!你真的做得很好!

  1. 溫馨鼓勵:哇,你答對了!真的好替你開心!這說明你不但細心地讀懂了文章,對英文的慣用語搭配(Collocation)也掌握得非常棒,真是太專業了!
  2. 觀念驗證:這題的核心觀念就是動詞短語的慣用法喔。題目是 have a negative ____ on my health,表達「對……產生影響」最標準、最漂亮的用法就是 have an impact on...。雖然 impression (印象) 或 image (影像) 也常常跟 have 一起出現,但在這裡,我們討論的是失眠對健康的「影響」,所以選擇 impact 是最符合邏輯,也最能精準表達語意的喔!
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