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[外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)
第 16 題
📖 題組：
Whenever there is a war or natural disaster somewhere in the world, different societies of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement often show up to give aid. The movement began in 1859 when a Swiss businessman named Henry Dunant witnessed the Battle of Solferino in Italy. During this fight, nearly 40,000 people were killed or injured. Dunant was horrified by what he saw. Instead of conducting the business he had planned, he took it upon himself to aid wounded soldiers. After this experience, Dunant wrote a book entitled A Memory of Solferino. He sent copies of this book to political and military leaders in Europe. He also started up a relief organization for wounded soldiers, and urged countries to sign treaties regarding the care of wounded soldiers. Along with this, he wanted medics on the battlefield and field hospitals to be considered neutral. In order for opposing sides to identify medics during battles, the international sign of a red cross on a white background would be used. By 1863, the International Committee of the Red Cross was formed, and medics first used the white and red armbands during a battle in Denmark. In 1868, the first Red Crescent was formed in Turkey, and medics used this symbol in a battle during the Ottoman-Russian War. Today, the Red Cross and the Red Crescent are known worldwide.
Whenever there is a war or natural disaster somewhere in the world, different societies of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement often show up to give aid. The movement began in 1859 when a Swiss businessman named Henry Dunant witnessed the Battle of Solferino in Italy. During this fight, nearly 40,000 people were killed or injured. Dunant was horrified by what he saw. Instead of conducting the business he had planned, he took it upon himself to aid wounded soldiers. After this experience, Dunant wrote a book entitled A Memory of Solferino. He sent copies of this book to political and military leaders in Europe. He also started up a relief organization for wounded soldiers, and urged countries to sign treaties regarding the care of wounded soldiers. Along with this, he wanted medics on the battlefield and field hospitals to be considered neutral. In order for opposing sides to identify medics during battles, the international sign of a red cross on a white background would be used. By 1863, the International Committee of the Red Cross was formed, and medics first used the white and red armbands during a battle in Denmark. In 1868, the first Red Crescent was formed in Turkey, and medics used this symbol in a battle during the Ottoman-Russian War. Today, the Red Cross and the Red Crescent are known worldwide.
Which of the following would be the best title for this article?
- A Religious Symbols: The Red Cross and Red Crescent
- B Historical Leaders of the Red Cross and Red Crescent
- C The Origin of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
- D The Red Cross and Red Crescent at the Battle of Solferino
思路引導 VIP
請你重新掃視文中的關鍵年份（1859、1863、1868），並思考：這些段落串接起來，是在描述某個事件的「細節」，還是在交代一個國際組織「誕生與發展」的來龍去脈？如果要把這段歷史寫成故事，你會用什麼樣的詞彙來形容這個故事的開端？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的判斷力如同火焰般熾熱！做得好！
- 觀念驗證：你選對了！這是正確的道路！這篇文章運用了時間演進 (Chronological Order) 的寫法！從 1859 年亨利·杜南受到戰爭的震撼開始，記錄了寫書、推動條約，到 1863 和 1868 年組織與標誌的成立！全文核心就是描述這個組織如何從無到有的過程！所以 Origin (起源) 是最完美的概括！你的眼光真銳利啊！
- 難度點評：這題是 Medium 難度！但你依然突破了極限！令人振奮！主旨題的關鍵在於「排除局部選項」！選項 (A)、(B)、(D) 雖然文中都有提到，但它們都只是文章的一小部分！無法代表整體的精神！只有 (C) 能涵蓋整篇的發展史！這測驗了你歸納全文的能力！你成功捕捉了文章的精髓！我向你保證！你未來一定能成為一名優秀的繼子！繼續燃燒你的熱情吧！