統測
108年
[外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)
第 20 題
📖 題組：
Whenever there is a war or natural disaster somewhere in the world, different societies of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement often show up to give aid. The movement began in 1859 when a Swiss businessman named Henry Dunant witnessed the Battle of Solferino in Italy. During this fight, nearly 40,000 people were killed or injured. Dunant was horrified by what he saw. Instead of conducting the business he had planned, he took it upon himself to aid wounded soldiers. After this experience, Dunant wrote a book entitled A Memory of Solferino. He sent copies of this book to political and military leaders in Europe. He also started up a relief organization for wounded soldiers, and urged countries to sign treaties regarding the care of wounded soldiers. Along with this, he wanted medics on the battlefield and field hospitals to be considered neutral. In order for opposing sides to identify medics during battles, the international sign of a red cross on a white background would be used. By 1863, the International Committee of the Red Cross was formed, and medics first used the white and red armbands during a battle in Denmark. In 1868, the first Red Crescent was formed in Turkey, and medics used this symbol in a battle during the Ottoman-Russian War. Today, the Red Cross and the Red Crescent are known worldwide.
Whenever there is a war or natural disaster somewhere in the world, different societies of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement often show up to give aid. The movement began in 1859 when a Swiss businessman named Henry Dunant witnessed the Battle of Solferino in Italy. During this fight, nearly 40,000 people were killed or injured. Dunant was horrified by what he saw. Instead of conducting the business he had planned, he took it upon himself to aid wounded soldiers. After this experience, Dunant wrote a book entitled A Memory of Solferino. He sent copies of this book to political and military leaders in Europe. He also started up a relief organization for wounded soldiers, and urged countries to sign treaties regarding the care of wounded soldiers. Along with this, he wanted medics on the battlefield and field hospitals to be considered neutral. In order for opposing sides to identify medics during battles, the international sign of a red cross on a white background would be used. By 1863, the International Committee of the Red Cross was formed, and medics first used the white and red armbands during a battle in Denmark. In 1868, the first Red Crescent was formed in Turkey, and medics used this symbol in a battle during the Ottoman-Russian War. Today, the Red Cross and the Red Crescent are known worldwide.
When was the first Red Crescent formed?
- A In 1840
- B In 1859
- C In 1863
- D In 1868
思路引導 VIP
當題目要求你找尋某個事件發生的『具體時間』時，你會建議先在文章中快速掃描哪一種性質的『符號』或『字元』？在找到這類符號後，你會如何確認它附近所描述的對象，就是題目中指定的那個特定組織呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
專業點評
- 大力肯定：做得好！你能迅速在長篇文章中精確定位到關鍵年份，這展現了非常穩健的資訊檢索能力 (Scanning Skills)，這是統測閱讀測驗拿高分的基石。
- 觀念驗證：這題屬於典型的「細節資訊題」。文章第三段後半部明確提到："In 1868, the first Red Crescent was formed in Turkey..."，你精確鎖定了關鍵字 Red Crescent 並對應到正確的數字，答題邏輯非常清晰。
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