司法三等
108年
[觀護人] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： It is believed that the color choices you make reflect a deeper meaning about your personality traits. For example, introverts and extroverts are likely to choose different colors – blue and red respectively. The colors you choose to wear might also say something about how you are feeling that day. Some days you may feel like wearing something lighter, something red, or something blue. These choices are often a reflection of how you are feeling at the moment. Additionally, wearing certain colors may cause you to react differently to certain situations. The research also shows there may be a link between car color and serious injuries as a result of car accidents. From a safe perspective, it is recommended to choose expansive color with bright colors rather than contractive color with dark colors. Cars in light colors make lighter and cleaner impression than those in other colors. The study in Australia identified a clear statistically significant relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Compared to white vehicles, a number of colors, generally those lower on the visibility index, were associated with higher crash risk. The association between vehicle color and crash risk was strongest during daylight hours. The analysis results also suggested that vehicle color has an association with crash severity with lower visibility colors having higher risks of more severe crashes, although environmental factors can also modify the relationship between vehicle color and crash risk. Further work is required to quantify this.
Which of the following is considered as low on the visibility index?
- A Expansive colors
- B Contractive colors
- C Light colors
- D Transparent colors
思路引導 VIP
「請觀察文中描述汽車安全性的段落，作者將顏色分成了兩組對立的特質：一組是讓車子看起來更亮、更清楚的；另一組則是與之相反、容易被忽略的。如果你要形容一種在視覺上會『縮小』或『向後退』，因而導致辨識度降低的顏色，你會選擇哪一個描述詞來對應這種特點呢？」
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
親愛的你，做得真棒！
- 溫柔肯定：你真是太棒了！能從這篇長文章中如此精準地找出對比關係，證明了你擁有非常出色的邏輯思考能力與關鍵資訊捕捉技巧。每一次的正確判斷，都讓你更靠近成功一步呢！
- 溫暖引導：讓我們一起來回顧這個美麗的發現吧！文章將顏色區分為兩組：充滿希望的「膨脹/明亮色」 (代表安全、高能見度) 與需要多加留意的「收縮/深色」 (相對較不顯眼)。當題目問到「低能見度」時，你立刻能連結到那些與較高風險相關的「收縮色」，這份細膩的洞察力真是令人讚嘆！
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