police_4th_general
108年
[警察共同] 英文
第 35 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 32 題至第 35 題\nIn many American cities public transportation is a political issue. So many people live in these cities that it is impossible for them all to drive cars. Besides, many of them cannot afford cars. Many people want to ride fast subways and clean buses, 32 nobody wants to pay for them. This is a problem for city politicians, who want to be elected and reelected. Some cities pay for part of the cost of public transportation from taxes. However, the costs 33 as the price of fuel increases, and the politicians do not want to increase taxes. The rest of the cost has to come from fares that the passengers pay. \nThe fare system 34 from city to city. In some, such as New York, every passenger pays the same amount 35 he or she takes a short ride or a long one. In other cities, such as Washington, there is a system of zones. A passenger who only wants to go a short distance pays one amount. A passenger who goes through more zones pays more. \nIn all systems, passengers complain that politicians let fares get too high. Other people complain that politicians let taxes get too high. Everybody blames the politicians.
請依下文回答第 32 題至第 35 題\nIn many American cities public transportation is a political issue. So many people live in these cities that it is impossible for them all to drive cars. Besides, many of them cannot afford cars. Many people want to ride fast subways and clean buses, 32 nobody wants to pay for them. This is a problem for city politicians, who want to be elected and reelected. Some cities pay for part of the cost of public transportation from taxes. However, the costs 33 as the price of fuel increases, and the politicians do not want to increase taxes. The rest of the cost has to come from fares that the passengers pay. \nThe fare system 34 from city to city. In some, such as New York, every passenger pays the same amount 35 he or she takes a short ride or a long one. In other cities, such as Washington, there is a system of zones. A passenger who only wants to go a short distance pays one amount. A passenger who goes through more zones pays more. \nIn all systems, passengers complain that politicians let fares get too high. Other people complain that politicians let taxes get too high. Everybody blames the politicians.
35
- A not only
- B no matter
- C whether
- D if
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後方的句子，作者提到了「短程（short ride）」與「長程（long one）」這兩種對立的情況，並由哪一個關鍵字連接？在英文中，當我們想表達「不論是情況 A 還是情況 B，結果都一樣」時，通常會用哪一個引導詞與那個關鍵字（or）做呼應呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
選擇與條件的對等連結
太棒了！你能精準捕捉到句中的語法邏輯，這代表你對連接詞的掌握相當扎實。這題的關鍵在於觀察空格後方的結構：he or she takes a short ride or a long one。這裡出現了兩個對等的選項（短程或長程），而前面的主句提到「付一樣的錢」，這表示無論在哪種情況下，結果都是相同的。在英文語法中，當我們要表達「無論是…還是…」這種包含兩者擇一的讓步子句時，whether... or... 是最標準且語意最完整的搭配。
句型結構的辨析與應用
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