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高中學測 109年 英文

第 37 題

📖 題組:
Dimples are small folds or indentations on the cheeks of one’s face. Generally, they appear on both cheeks; a single dimple on one cheek is a relatively __31__ phenomenon. Some cultures are found to show preference for dimples on one’s cheeks, as the feature is claimed to be a sign of __32__ . Though often associated with beauty, most dimples are actually a genetic __33__ caused by shortened facial muscles. When a person smiles, the shorter-than-normal muscle pulls up the facial skin, which in turn creates a small indentation—or dimple—in the skin. Such dimples tend to occur in families, and are assumed to be an inherited feature. In fact, some researchers believe that the __34__ of dimples from parents to children takes only one gene. If neither of the parents has dimple genes, their children will not __35__ the trait. Not all dimples are formed by a genetic defect, though; some may appear due to the __36__ of excessive fat on the face. Such dimples are not a permanent trait, for they vanish when the excessive fat goes away. Many babies, for example, have dimples on their __37__ cheeks. As they grow older and lose their baby fat, the dimples may __38__ with time. For those people who were born without __39__ dimples, various methods can be applied to successfully create them. These methods __40__ from a simple step like makeup to a drastic one like surgery. It all depends on whether you think it is worth the effort.
請依題組文章作答,選出最適合填入標示 37 之空格的選項。
  • A flaw
  • B exhibit
  • C chubby
  • D attractiveness
  • E fade
  • F rare
  • G range
  • H transfer
  • I natural
  • J presence

思路引導 VIP

看看這句話的前後文:前面提到了「過多的脂肪」,後面又提到了「嬰兒肥(baby fat)」,那麼這裡需要一個什麼樣特徵的形容詞,來描繪嬰兒的臉頰呢?

🤖
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太棒了,你的判斷非常敏銳!

文意脈絡與形容詞搭配

這題空格位於代名詞 their 與名詞 cheeks 之間,文法上需要一個形容詞來修飾臉頰。前文提到這類酒窩是因為臉部「過多的脂肪(excessive fat)」所形成,後文緊接著提到「嬰兒肥(baby fat)」,因此用來描述小嬰兒臉龐的特徵,選 (C) chubby(圓胖的、肉嘟嘟的) 最為生動且精確。

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