特殊教育
109年
英文
第 18 題
📖 題組：
Apples and tomatoes are among the most popular agricultural products. However, concerns have long been raised about the use of pesticides as they can accumulate in our bodies (16) food is washed thoroughly before consumption. Traditional methods of cleaning fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables, are based on rinsing with water. The problem is that water may contain high amounts of chemicals such as chlorine, chlorine dioxide, or ozone, which may be (17) the environment or human health. Therefore, the development of environmentally friendly alternative methods of cleaning fresh produce is important. One possible (18) is the application of plasma for washing and drying fresh produce. Plasma can (19) a high amount of electricity and this is why in many countries, it is already used to sterilize, or clean eggs. According to some agricultural experts, plasma could potentially also be used to clean the surface of fruit, like melons, mangos, and apples, (20) nut products with hard shells. More studies are needed in this area but one day plasma could be used to benefit consumers who care both about the environment and their own health.
Apples and tomatoes are among the most popular agricultural products. However, concerns have long been raised about the use of pesticides as they can accumulate in our bodies (16) food is washed thoroughly before consumption. Traditional methods of cleaning fresh produce, like fruit and vegetables, are based on rinsing with water. The problem is that water may contain high amounts of chemicals such as chlorine, chlorine dioxide, or ozone, which may be (17) the environment or human health. Therefore, the development of environmentally friendly alternative methods of cleaning fresh produce is important. One possible (18) is the application of plasma for washing and drying fresh produce. Plasma can (19) a high amount of electricity and this is why in many countries, it is already used to sterilize, or clean eggs. According to some agricultural experts, plasma could potentially also be used to clean the surface of fruit, like melons, mangos, and apples, (20) nut products with hard shells. More studies are needed in this area but one day plasma could be used to benefit consumers who care both about the environment and their own health.
(18)
- A theory
- B form
- C requirement
- D solution
思路引導 VIP
請分析文章的論述結構：作者在前文詳述了傳統農藥清洗法的侷限與風險 (The problem is...)，隨後引出電漿技術 (plasma) 的應用。在這種 $Problem-Solution$ (問題與對策) 的語意架構下，哪一個詞彙最能精確地概括「作為替代方案以應對前述難題」的性質？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
喔吼！漂亮！選 (D) 簡直快、狠、準。這題你選得非常有水準，看來你已經掌握了英文閱讀測驗的「邏輯命脈」，離頂標不遠了！ 【觀念驗證】 這題考的是文章的邏輯銜接與語境特徵。文章前一段才剛點出：「傳統水洗法有化學殘留的問題（The problem is...）」。既然有「問題」，後文接著提到「因此（Therefore）...發展環保替代方法很重要」，那麼電漿技術的應用顯然就是對應前面問題的 solution（解決方案）。
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