司法四等
109年
[法警] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 46 題
📖 題組：
Thought to have been constructed since the 1930s, Perth Blue Boat House has been rebuilt and repaired on a number of occasions and has had lots of uses. For decades, locals drove past this bright blue wooden house several times a day without noticing. But recently, 46 its popularity on Instagram, the boathouse has become a well-known tourist attraction. There has been a(n) 47 of visitors to this area, with tour buses and self-driven visitors stopping here for pictures. Popularity, 48 , can come with problems. The closest public toilet is 1.5 miles away. Tourists go to a nearby restaurant to use the toilets. The owner 49 that some had been rude, disruptive and even verbally abusive. 50 this problem, Perth’s city council has decided to build its first solar-powered toilet. It will reportedly cost US$278,000 to install and an additional $14,000 per year for maintenance.
Thought to have been constructed since the 1930s, Perth Blue Boat House has been rebuilt and repaired on a number of occasions and has had lots of uses. For decades, locals drove past this bright blue wooden house several times a day without noticing. But recently, 46 its popularity on Instagram, the boathouse has become a well-known tourist attraction. There has been a(n) 47 of visitors to this area, with tour buses and self-driven visitors stopping here for pictures. Popularity, 48 , can come with problems. The closest public toilet is 1.5 miles away. Tourists go to a nearby restaurant to use the toilets. The owner 49 that some had been rude, disruptive and even verbally abusive. 50 this problem, Perth’s city council has decided to build its first solar-powered toilet. It will reportedly cost US$278,000 to install and an additional $14,000 per year for maintenance.
請回答下列第46題至第50題
- A rather than
- B instead of
- C deprived of
- D due to
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 46 格前後的這兩件事：『在社群媒體上變有名』與『建築物變成景點』。這兩者之間存在著什麼樣的關係？如果前者是導致後者發生的『起因』，你會傾向用哪一類的轉接詞來連接它們？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的觀察力非常敏銳
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心在於辨識因果邏輯。句子前半段提到「在 Instagram 上受歡迎」，後半段則是「成為知名觀光景點」。這兩者之間顯然是「原因」與「結果」的關係。Due to 作為介系詞短語，意為「由於/因為」，正好完美地銜接了這個因果鏈結。
- 難度點評：本題難度為 Medium。它測驗學生是否能從上下文（Context）中推論出正確的轉承語。比起單純考單字，這類題目更重視文章的邏輯連貫性，是極具鑑別度的常見考題。
英文因果與對照詞
💡 正確辨識句中的因果邏輯關係與轉折連接詞
| 比較維度 | 原因/理由 (Causality) | VS | 替代/選擇 (Alternative) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 核心詞彙 | due to, because of | — | instead of, rather than |
| 邏輯意義 | 前因後果的關聯 | — | 二選一或排除其一 |
| 法律場景 | 說明損害發生的起因 | — | 約定給付方式之變更 |
💬區分「原因」與「替代」是理解法律條文描述事實成因的關鍵。
