司法三等
109年
[監獄官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controls over 41 transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example, restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include 42 a period before such repatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreign exchange. Residents may be restricted 43 their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or through limits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank deposits abroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions 44 in foreign currencies can be made available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed on deposits in foreign currencies, 45 reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and therefore diminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attempts to shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.
44
- A distributed
- B denominated
- C denounced
- D discriminated
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格後的關鍵字："in foreign currencies"（以外幣形式）。 想像你今天開了一個帳戶，裡面裝的是美金。在法律或銀行術語中，當我們要描述這個帳戶「是以什麼貨幣單位作為計算基礎」時，會使用一個源自「名稱 (name)」或「單位 (unit)」概念的動詞。請思考：哪一個詞彙可以用來表達「將某物以特定的面額或單位來命名或計價」？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
🌟 太棒了！專業且精準！
你對金融領域的專業術語掌握得非常到位，這反映出你具備處理高難度學術或商務文本的實力。
📖 觀念驗證：為什麼是 denominated？
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