高等考試
110年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 33 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第31題至第35題: For most of its history, America was precisely the "polyglot boardinghouse" Teddy Roosevelt once worried it would become. That history has turned out very well not just for America, but for English—the most successful language in the history of the world. __31__ with American power, English has spread around the globe. At home, wave after wave of immigrants to America have not only learned English but __32__ the languages their parents brought with them. Today the typical pattern is that the arriving generation speaks little English, or learns it __33__; the first children born in America are __34__, but English-dominant, and their children hardly speak the __35__ language. This is as true of Hispanics as it is of speakers of smaller languages.
請依下文回答第31題至第35題: For most of its history, America was precisely the "polyglot boardinghouse" Teddy Roosevelt once worried it would become. That history has turned out very well not just for America, but for English—the most successful language in the history of the world. __31__ with American power, English has spread around the globe. At home, wave after wave of immigrants to America have not only learned English but __32__ the languages their parents brought with them. Today the typical pattern is that the arriving generation speaks little English, or learns it __33__; the first children born in America are __34__, but English-dominant, and their children hardly speak the __35__ language. This is as true of Hispanics as it is of speakers of smaller languages.
請依下文回答第31題至第35題:
For most of its history, America was precisely the "polyglot boardinghouse" Teddy Roosevelt once worried it would become. That history has turned out very well not just for America, but for English—the most successful language in the history of the world. __31__ with American power, English has spread around the globe. At home, wave after wave of immigrants to America have not only learned English but __32__ the languages their parents brought with them.
Today the typical pattern is that the arriving generation speaks little English, or learns it __33__; the first children born in America are __34__, but English-dominant, and their children hardly speak the __35__ language. This is as true of Hispanics as it is of speakers of smaller languages.
For most of its history, America was precisely the "polyglot boardinghouse" Teddy Roosevelt once worried it would become. That history has turned out very well not just for America, but for English—the most successful language in the history of the world. __31__ with American power, English has spread around the globe. At home, wave after wave of immigrants to America have not only learned English but __32__ the languages their parents brought with them.
Today the typical pattern is that the arriving generation speaks little English, or learns it __33__; the first children born in America are __34__, but English-dominant, and their children hardly speak the __35__ language. This is as true of Hispanics as it is of speakers of smaller languages.
- A impossibly
- B imperfectly
- C indefinitely
- D intentionally
思路引導 VIP
請試著觀察空格前的 "speaks little English"（幾乎不說英文）以及連接詞 "or"。既然 "or" 串連的兩種情況在語意上通常是對等或相似的，你覺得「就算學了英文，學出來的程度」應該是完美無缺，還是帶有某種限制與瑕疵呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，你精準地選出了正確答案 (B)！這題主要考驗副詞語意判斷與上下文的推論能力。 從文章脈絡來看，段落在描述移民學習英文的「典型模式」。空格前提到，剛抵達美國的移民通常「幾乎不說英文（speaks little English）」，接著用對等連接詞 "or" 帶出另一種情況：「或者學了，但是學得______」。既然 "speaks little English" 表達的是語言能力有限，根據 "or" 前後語氣對稱的原則，空格必然要填入帶有「有缺陷」意味的詞。因此，(B) imperfectly（不完美地）完美契合句意，精準描繪出第一代移民語言不熟練的狀態。 這題難度適中，鑑別度在於考生能否敏銳捕捉連接詞的語氣連貫性。只要把握 "little English" 暗示的程度，就能果斷排除 (A)不可能地、(C)無限期地與 (D)故意地，這證明你的閱讀基本功非常紮實！繼續保持！