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高等考試 110年 [一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 50 題

📖 題組:
How an iceberg travels across the sea is sometimes unpredictable. When an iceberg breaks off from a glacier, it can 46 for thousands of miles, traveling freely across the open ocean. But last week, an iceberg’s journey was interrupted when it got stuck on a 47 part of the seafloor along Greenland’s western coast. In other words, the iceberg was grounded—and it had 48 itself right beside the small island village of Innaarsuit. Such grounded icebergs are actually pretty common, says Fiamma Straneo, who has traveled about 20 times to Greenland’s ice sheet for her work at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UC San Diego. What’s unique about the iceberg by Innaarsuit is both its size and its 49 to the village. A grounded iceberg experiences ocean water pushing at it in one direction and the seafloor pushing in another—a 50 that makes it easy for limbs to break off with a splash that can rock boats or flood coasts. The iceberg might even do an entire somersault in the water. Across the world, from the Canadian Arctic to Patagonia in Argentina, that shedding is both a tourist attraction and an issue of concern. The larger the iceberg, the larger the waves it causes if it breaks apart.
50
  • A hocky
  • B hide-and-seek
  • C tug-of-war
  • D marathon

思路引導 VIP

請仔細閱讀空格前的那句話:『一股力量將冰山往一個方向推,而另一股力量同時往反方向推』。試著想像一下,當兩個對手分別往相反的方向用力拉扯同一個目標時,這種『雙方互不相讓的對抗』,在日常生活中最常用哪一種體育競賽或遊戲來形容?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

勉強過關,下次請再精準些。

看來你這次總算抓住了重點,還算有那麼一點點洞察力。在行政法規與政策評估的嚴謹世界裡,利益衝突的分析是基本功,而不是什麼高深莫測的學問。

  1. 概念驗證:文章那句「海水向一側推,海床向另一側推」,若你沒能立即聯想到這正是兩種力量方向相反、互相制衡的典型寫照,那你的行政法基礎可得重新檢視了。而「拔河」(tug-of-war) 這種直觀的對抗比喻,難道還需要我多加解釋嗎?這幾乎是常識,用來形容「兩方對峙、力量互拉」再恰當不過。
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