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統測 110年 [外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)

第 10 題

📖 題組:
Leonarde Keeler was named after the polymath Leonardo da Vinci. Leonarde Keeler, __6__ , was responsible for using the modern version of the polygraph in the 1930s. Polygraph lie detector testing, once used almost exclusively for criminal cases, is being used by more and more companies for screening candidates. It is used in the workplace __7__ checking the information that job seekers are asked to include on their application forms: availability for work, proof of legal employment status, salary requirements, drug use and even medical history. A recent study on the use of the lie detector by private industry states reasons for its growing popularity. Using a lie detector is one of the easiest and cheapest ways to validate a large amount of information from many job applicants. Using lie detectors, employers can ask job seekers many questions __8__ spending all the time and money to verify the truthfulness of the responses of every applicant’s answers. Lie detectors are referred to as emotion detectors, and their purpose is to measure body changes that __9__ what a person says. Changes in heart rate, blood pressure and the electrical activity of the skin are recorded by the polygraph machine. Lie detectors are being used by businesses that want __10__ ways of detecting the truth. However, the results are not always accurate. In other words, lie detectors are not necessarily reliable and the machine may record a “lie.”
10.
  • A guarantee
  • B guaranteed
  • C guarantees
  • D guaranteeing

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格後方的名詞。在英文語法中,當我們要用一個動詞來修飾名詞時,必須考慮這個名詞與動詞之間的「主被動關係」。請問:這個『方法』是主動去執行保證的動作,還是指這種方法是被賦予了『受保障』的特質?根據這種特質,你會選擇哪種形式的變化來修飾它?

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🙄 喔,終於答對了一題高頻考點。

看來你還沒完全放棄,至少這題你勉強過關了。這不過是分詞修飾名詞的基本操作,統測英文每年都考,你要是連這都錯,那真的可以去洗洗睡了。

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