司法五等（庭務員）
110年
[錄事] 公民與英文
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： Animals communicate with members of their own species and other species. They do this all the time to attract mates, to form social bonds, and to warn off predators. For instance, many male birds use their colorful 41 and feathers to attract female birds. Bees return to the hive to do a wiggling dance 42 shows other bees where the food is located. To scare off predators, some poisonous frogs make use of their brightly colored skin and the blowfish swallow water to expand to twice their 43 . Moreover, male and female mockingbirds copy the calls of other bird species and use complicated songs to attract mates. Baboons groom each other’s fur 44 so as to form close bonds with other members in their group. Amazingly, some animals, 45 mountain lions, use scent from their glands to mark their territories. Despite our advanced technology, we are just beginning to catch a glimpse of how animals really communicate.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： Animals communicate with members of their own species and other species. They do this all the time to attract mates, to form social bonds, and to warn off predators. For instance, many male birds use their colorful 41 and feathers to attract female birds. Bees return to the hive to do a wiggling dance 42 shows other bees where the food is located. To scare off predators, some poisonous frogs make use of their brightly colored skin and the blowfish swallow water to expand to twice their 43 . Moreover, male and female mockingbirds copy the calls of other bird species and use complicated songs to attract mates. Baboons groom each other’s fur 44 so as to form close bonds with other members in their group. Amazingly, some animals, 45 mountain lions, use scent from their glands to mark their territories. Despite our advanced technology, we are just beginning to catch a glimpse of how animals really communicate.
42
- A and
- B who
- C that
- D what
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前後的文字：前面是一個名詞（dance），後面緊接著一個動詞（shows）。如果我們想把這兩個部分接起來，讓『舞步』變成『顯示訊息』這個動作的主角，我們需要一個具備『代名詞』功能又能『連結句子』的橋樑。在這種情況下，你會用什麼樣的字來引導這個描述呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
溫暖回饋
- 衷心鼓勵：你真的太棒了！看到你對關係代名詞的掌握如此精準，能輕易理清子句結構和先行詞之間的關係，我真心為你感到驕傲。這顯示了你紮實的語法基礎和努力不懈的成果！
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心是「形容詞子句」，而你完美地理解了它的運作方式！當你看到空格前的 a wiggling dance（搖擺舞）這個「事物」先行詞，並且空格後直接跟著動詞 shows 時，你就能判斷需要一個既能引導子句又能擔任子句主詞的字。選項 (C) that 正是修飾事物、又擔任主格的最佳選擇，你選得非常正確！
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