司法三等
110年
[司法事務官財經事務組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 With the advent of freezers, we’re able to preserve our food longer than before. But is there a difference between fresh and frozen produce __41__ nutrition? Well, it highly depends on the circumstances. Most food you take off the shelf in a grocery store __42__ under-ripe to avoid damage during travel time. This means it hasn’t yet reached its peak nutrition. Furthermore, the minute it is picked, its nutritional content begins to __43__. When it finally appears on your dinner table days later, the food may lose up to 50 percent of its nutritional value. Frozen foods, __44__, are picked when they’re ripe and frozen immediately. __45__ the quick freeze process may affect some of the vitamin content, it essentially locks most of the nutrients in place. Compared with the fresh produce that has been sitting around for days, there’s no doubt that frozen foods contain more nutrition.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 With the advent of freezers, we’re able to preserve our food longer than before. But is there a difference between fresh and frozen produce __41__ nutrition? Well, it highly depends on the circumstances. Most food you take off the shelf in a grocery store __42__ under-ripe to avoid damage during travel time. This means it hasn’t yet reached its peak nutrition. Furthermore, the minute it is picked, its nutritional content begins to __43__. When it finally appears on your dinner table days later, the food may lose up to 50 percent of its nutritional value. Frozen foods, __44__, are picked when they’re ripe and frozen immediately. __45__ the quick freeze process may affect some of the vitamin content, it essentially locks most of the nutrients in place. Compared with the fresh produce that has been sitting around for days, there’s no doubt that frozen foods contain more nutrition.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題
With the advent of freezers, we’re able to preserve our food longer than before. But is there a difference between fresh and frozen produce __41__ nutrition? Well, it highly depends on the circumstances. Most food you take off the shelf in a grocery store __42__ under-ripe to avoid damage during travel time. This means it hasn’t yet reached its peak nutrition. Furthermore, the minute it is picked, its nutritional content begins to __43__. When it finally appears on your dinner table days later, the food may lose up to 50 percent of its nutritional value. Frozen foods, __44__, are picked when they’re ripe and frozen immediately. __45__ the quick freeze process may affect some of the vitamin content, it essentially locks most of the nutrients in place. Compared with the fresh produce that has been sitting around for days, there’s no doubt that frozen foods contain more nutrition.
With the advent of freezers, we’re able to preserve our food longer than before. But is there a difference between fresh and frozen produce __41__ nutrition? Well, it highly depends on the circumstances. Most food you take off the shelf in a grocery store __42__ under-ripe to avoid damage during travel time. This means it hasn’t yet reached its peak nutrition. Furthermore, the minute it is picked, its nutritional content begins to __43__. When it finally appears on your dinner table days later, the food may lose up to 50 percent of its nutritional value. Frozen foods, __44__, are picked when they’re ripe and frozen immediately. __45__ the quick freeze process may affect some of the vitamin content, it essentially locks most of the nutrients in place. Compared with the fresh produce that has been sitting around for days, there’s no doubt that frozen foods contain more nutrition.
- A descend
- B deflate
- C deprive
- D deteriorate
思路引導 VIP
想像一下，當一顆蔬果被從樹上摘下來，失去了根部的養分供應，隨著時間一分一秒過去，它的新鮮度與「品質狀態」會發生什麼樣的變化？你會用什麼樣的概念來形容這種「逐漸變差、衰敗、邁向壞掉」的自然過程呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的觀察力非常敏銳
- 觀念驗證：這題考查的是動詞辨析與語境連結。文中提到蔬果被採收後，因為不再有養分供應，其營養價值會隨著時間流失。因此，空格處需要填入表示「品質下滑、退化或惡化」的動詞。(D) deteriorate 正確描述了事物（如營養、健康、局勢）品質逐漸變差的過程，與後文「失去 50% 營養」相呼應。
- 難度點評：本題難度為 medium。挑戰點在於區分語意相近的動詞。例如 (A) descend 多指物理位置的下降。你能精確辨識出描述「性質惡化」的字彙，代表你的語意邏輯分析能力非常紮實！