post_recruit
110年
英文
第 29 題
📖 題組：
Fashion is the second most polluting industry on Earth. It is right behind oil. The pressure to reduce costs and ＿＿26 ＿＿ production time means that the environment is sacrificed in the name of profit. Fast fashion’s bad impact includes the use of cheap , poisonous dyes. The fashion industry is the second largest polluter of clean water globally. The speed at which which clothes are produced also means that more and more clothes are ＿27＿ by consumers, creating a huge amount of waste. In Canada, the average person throws out 81 pounds of clothes annually, ＿28＿ North Americans send 9.5 millon tons of clothing to the landfill every year. Most of the clothes which are disposed of could be reused. There are about 40 millon garment works in the world today, many of ＿29＿ do not have right or protections. They are some of the lowest paid workers in the world 85% of all garment workers are women. Actually, it’s possible to find stylish, affordable, and ethical clothing if you just know where to start. So, next time when you shop new clothes, be sure to buy from eco-fashion companies who are ＿30＿ the production of clothing with more with more environmentally friendly methods. Also, make sure those companies provide fair working conditions and offer reasonable wages to the workers.
Fashion is the second most polluting industry on Earth. It is right behind oil. The pressure to reduce costs and ＿＿26 ＿＿ production time means that the environment is sacrificed in the name of profit. Fast fashion’s bad impact includes the use of cheap , poisonous dyes. The fashion industry is the second largest polluter of clean water globally. The speed at which which clothes are produced also means that more and more clothes are ＿27＿ by consumers, creating a huge amount of waste. In Canada, the average person throws out 81 pounds of clothes annually, ＿28＿ North Americans send 9.5 millon tons of clothing to the landfill every year. Most of the clothes which are disposed of could be reused. There are about 40 millon garment works in the world today, many of ＿29＿ do not have right or protections. They are some of the lowest paid workers in the world 85% of all garment workers are women. Actually, it’s possible to find stylish, affordable, and ethical clothing if you just know where to start. So, next time when you shop new clothes, be sure to buy from eco-fashion companies who are ＿30＿ the production of clothing with more with more environmentally friendly methods. Also, make sure those companies provide fair working conditions and offer reasonable wages to the workers.
- A them
- B that
- C who
- D whom
思路引導 VIP
請觀察逗號前後的兩個部分。如果我們想在逗號後面直接使用一般的代名詞來指代「勞工」，這兩個句子之間是否缺少了某個用來銜接的「橋樑」（連接詞）？在沒有額外連接詞的情況下，有沒有哪種詞性能夠同時兼具「指代對象」與「連結句子」這兩種功能呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地掌握了這個進階語法點！在處理這類長句時，判斷連接詞的功能是解題的核心。這題考查的是「數量詞 + 介係詞 + 關係代名詞」的結構，你能正確選出答案，代表你對句型結構的掌握非常到位。
關係代名詞與句子的連結
文段中提到 "many of ＿＿＿ do not have rights"，這部分緊跟在逗號之後，用來補充說明前面的 "garment workers"。因為逗號本身在英文語法中無法直接連接兩個獨立的子句，我們必須使用具有連接詞功能的關係代名詞來引導形容詞子句。由於先行詞是「人」，且該位置處於介係詞 of 之後，因此必須選用受格形式的 whom。如果你選了 (A) them，則前面必須加上連接詞 "and"，句子才能符合文法規範。
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