高等考試
111年
[一般行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第41題至第45題: In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure. In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
請依下文回答第41題至第45題: In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure. In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
請依下文回答第41題至第45題:
In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure.
In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
In business or in daily life, when dealing with the things we know, we can plan accordingly and expect them to go as planned. However good business or personal plans may be, they can sometimes __41__ because of unexpected events or circumstances, which are often called contingencies. Success sometimes reflects the number of calculated risks we are willing to take, both personally and professionally. That is why contingency planning is so important for it allows active risk management and __42__ preparation rather than reactive decisions when faced with an emergency, which can result in failure.
In business a contingency, either externally or internally, is generally negative, and it may influence the financial health, professional image, or market share of a company. __43__, such unexpected development can likewise be a surprising windfall, for example, a giant order. Anything __44__ that upsets a company's normal operation can hurt the company regardless of the possibility that the interruption is a direct result of a windfall. It should, therefore, be a normal part of the business planning process to __45__ potential threats and opportunities. Seeing to this can ensure that specific contingency plans and resources are well-prepared to deal with them.
- A downsize
- B embrace
- C pinpoint
- D offend
思路引導 VIP
在填寫空格時，請試著觀察下一句：「這能確保具體的應變計畫和資源準備就緒以應對它們。」為了能事先準備好應對措施，在規劃階段面對那些未知的「潛在威脅與機會」時，我們的首要步驟必須先對它們做出什麼樣的「動作」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了，你精準拿下了這題！這是一道經典的詞彙語意題，能選出正確答案，代表你對文章邏輯的掌握十分到位。
語境推演與詞意辨析
文章最後提到，既然意外會影響公司運作，那麼在商業計畫的流程中，我們應該要對潛在的威脅與機會進行某個動作，才能確保後續的應變計畫與資源都準備就緒。既然要提前準備，首要任務自然是「精確指出」或「確認」這些風險究竟在哪。因此，選用 (C) pinpoint 完美契合文意。反觀 (A) downsize（縮編）、(B) embrace（擁抱，通常不適用於負面威脅）及 (D) offend（冒犯），都完全不符合企業風險評估的邏輯。
▼ 還有更多解析內容