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高中學測 111年 英文

第 23 題

📖 題組:
A stunt person is a man or a woman who performs dangerous acts, usually in the television or movie industry. In this line of work, the person is paid to do daring actions that are deemed too __21__ for the regular actor to perform, including jumping from heights, crashing cars, or fighting with weapons. Stunt work emerged out of __22__ over time. In the early days of the film industry, actors themselves shot acrobatic acts and dangerous scenes, until they began to get injured. There were, however, no __23__ crew members to perform impressive stunts at that time. If something dangerous needed to be done for a scene, the producers would hire anyone crazy or desperate enough to do it. These people were not trained to perform stunts, so they often __24__ things for the first time during the actual shooting. They had to learn from their own mistakes, which __25__ some their lives, and almost all suffered light or severe injuries. Beginning around 1910, audiences developed a taste for serial action movies, which __26__ the use of dedicated stunt people to perform in dangerous scenes. Such demand increased with the rise of western movies, and many cowboys with masterful skills on horseback found a new __27__ as a stunt person. Tom Mix and Yakima Canutt were among the most famous. The 1960s and ’70s __28__ the development of most modern stunt technology, like air rams and bullet squibs. That technology has continued to evolve into the present. Today, CGI (computer generated imagery) is widely used in filmmaking, and it is now __29__ to create very lifelike scenes without using real stunt people. However, CGI has difficulties of its own, and there will always be a demand for the realism and thrilling __30__ of an actual stunt. So the stunt industry is probably in no immediate danger of dying off.
請依題組文章作答,選出最適合填入標示 23 之空格的選項。
  • A possible
  • B sensation
  • C risky
  • D cost
  • E witnessed
  • F professional
  • G called for
  • H tried out
  • I necessity
  • J career

思路引導 VIP

請看一下空格後面的兩句話:製片當時雇用的是什麼樣的人?文中特別強調這些人『缺少』了什麼條件?根據這個對比,你認為最初劇組最缺乏哪種特質的人員?

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前後文對比與修飾關係

空格位於名詞片語「23 crew members」中,語法上需要一個形容詞來修飾後方的劇組人員。解題關鍵在於後續句子的強烈對比:當時製作人只能雇用「任何瘋狂或走投無路的人」,且明確提到這些人「未受過訓練(were not trained)」。從語意邏輯推敲,早期電影界正是缺乏「專業的(professional)」特技人員,填入 (F) professional 最為通順且貼合文意。

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