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hce_cmu 111年 英文

第 35 題

📖 題組:
In real-life learning situations, knowledge is seldom _21_ into different subjects. For example, what we know about a particular river, we know it _22_ and we don’t partition this knowledge in our minds by subjects. In this regard, an integrated school curriculum makes our learning more meaningful. This is not to say that organizing our teaching or learning by subjects should not _23_ at all. To enrich the learning of each subject, instructors should create ample opportunities for students to draw on the knowledge from different_24_. _25_ interdisciplinary projects, learners will have a better chance to integrate and apply the knowledge from different domains to address various issues in their life. _26_, our instructors will design and implement an interdisciplinary science program for our students. In terms of content, this particular 6-week program will focus on falling objects and projectile motion. This topic is essential to the study of Newtonian Mechanics as it _27_ the motion of all thrown or falling objects on or around our planet. It is a topic that is relevant to students’ everyday _28_. An understanding of gravitational forces is required as well as the basic concept that a force acting in one direction will not affect an object _29_ perpendicular to it. Other concepts and themes to be explored include motion in a plane, forces, inertia, momentum, orbits, Newton’s Laws of Motion and trajectory of a projectile. Students will be _30_ that by the end of the program, each group of 4-5 students will be expected to design and _31_ a machine that will throw a basketball from the free throw line through the hoop. Some class time will be devoted to _32_ students for this final project, but much work will need to be performed outside of class as well. Students will have to research all possible problems in order to design and improve their machines. At the end of this program, students will be able to _33_ the scientific knowledge and skills related to falling objects and projectile motion. _34_, students will be able to do an interdisciplinary project, which consists of designing and constructing a machine with their team members. It is also hoped that students are able to give a detailed explanation of how their machine works and how they have _35_ their knowledge and skills related to falling objects and projectile motion.
  • A endured
  • B furnished
  • C suggested
  • D incorporated

思路引導 VIP

回想一下,當我們把學到的各種科學理論,實際運用到一個手作模型或工程計畫中,讓這些理論成為計畫的一部分時,我們會用哪一個動詞來形容這種「將 A 納入 B 之中」的動作呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準選出 incorporated,代表你完整掌握了這篇關於「跨領域學習(interdisciplinary learning)」的核心精神。這題的關鍵在於文末提到的成果發表:學生不僅要展示機器,更需要解釋他們是如何將物理學中的「落體運動」與「拋體運動」等科學知識,具體地融入(incorporate) 到這台投籃機的設計與運作之中。

跨領域知識的整合運用

從整篇文章的邏輯來看,作者不斷強調知識不應被分割(partition),而是要互相整合。選項 (D) incorporate 帶有「併入、融合」或「納入」的含意,在科學與工程實作的語境下,用來描述將抽象理論轉化並應用於實體成品的過程,是最為貼切且具專業感的詞彙。相較之下,其他選項如 (A) 忍受 (endured) 或 (C) 建議 (suggested) 在此語境下邏輯完全不通。

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