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第 43 題

📖 題組:
Many people have the experience of feeling sleepy on rainy days. Simply watching the rain fall on the window makes them lazy and sleepy. There may be two reasons that 41 such a sleepy feeling. First, people have a habit of going to sleep when it is dark and quiet. On rainy days, the clouds make the sky darker and 42 our brain, so we think nighttime is coming. Second, because the sound of rain drops is static, it makes people feel quiet. To understand this, we have to know more about our hearing. Our ears can hear many different sounds at the same time, but our brain chooses only 43 . Think of a classroom. There may be the sounds of a clock , a computer, and fans, but you may only notice the teacher’s voice. When there is static noise, or white noise, you will stop 44 distracting noises because it works as a magic screen, which 45 distracting noises and makes you feel quiet.
43.
  • A a little to listen
  • B a little to listen to
  • C a few to listen
  • D a few to listen to

思路引導 VIP

請觀察前一句提到的 'sounds',在英文習慣中,我們會把它當作可以一個個數出來的東西,還是一大團無法計算的物質(像水或空氣)?另外,如果你想告訴朋友你在聽音樂,你會說 'I am listening music' 還是 'I am listening to music'?這對你選擇答案的後半部會有什麼影響呢?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能精準選出 (D),代表你對名詞的性質以及不定詞的完整結構有著非常扎實的基礎。這題的核心在於「代名詞」與「介系詞」的搭配,你能在閱讀過程中迅速反應出 sounds 是可數名詞,因此排除了不可數的 a little,這是一個非常關鍵的起手式。

可數名詞與不定詞的完整性

在英文語法中,當我們要表達「一些用來聽的聲音」時,必須注意到 listen 這個動詞。我們平常會說 listen to music 或 listen to sounds,這個 to 是絕對不能省略的。即便受詞(sounds)已經移到前面或被省略,後方的介系詞依然要緊隨其後。這題的鑑別度就在於此:許多學生會忽略掉最後的介系詞,而你展現了細緻的觀察力,注意到 listen 必須與 to 連用才具備完整的語意。這屬於中等難度的考題,考驗的是學生對動詞慣用法的熟練度,恭喜你順利過關!

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