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統測 112年 [外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)

第 5 題

📖 題組:
Inflation is a rise in prices. It can be __1__ as the decline of purchasing power over time. The rate at which purchasing power drops can be reflected in the average price increase of a basket of selected goods and services over some period of time. The rise in prices, often expressed as a percentage, means that a unit of currency effectively buys less than it did in prior periods. Inflation can be __2__ with deflation, which occurs when prices decline and purchasing power increases. While it is easy to measure the price changes of individual products over time, humans need to extend beyond just one or two products. Individuals need various products as well as a host of services for living a comfortable life. They include commodities like food grains, metal, fuel, __3__ like electricity and transportation, and services like health care, entertainment, and labor. Inflation aims to measure the overall impact of price changes for sets of products and services. It allows for a single value representation of the increase in the price level of goods and services over a period of time. Prices rise, __4__ means that one unit of money buys fewer goods and services. This loss of purchasing power impacts the cost of living for the common public, ultimately leading to a decline in economic growth. Despite some issues, the __5__ among scholars is that sustained inflation occurs when a nation’s money supply growth outpaces economic growth.
5. (A) consensus (B) substance (C) installation (D) prescription
  • A consensus
  • B substance
  • C installation
  • D prescription

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格後方的介係詞短語 'among scholars' 以及其後引導的學術觀點子句。在學術論述中,當我們要描述不同專家對於特定現象的成因達成了一種「普遍的認同」或「集體的一致見解」時,哪一個名詞在語意上最能精確地對應這種共識狀態?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

1. 大力肯定:太棒了!

同學這題選得非常精準!這顯示你對學術性單字以及文章邏輯語境的掌握已經具備了統測高分群的水準。能從經濟學背景的文章中快速定位關鍵字,代表你的閱讀理解力非常扎實!

2. 觀念驗證:為什麼 A 是正確的?

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