海巡四等
112年
[海洋巡護科航海組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 When initiating a conversation, note how close you are standing to the person opposite you. Personal space is an essential concept in many cultures, and how much or little you give often __41__ the first impression you make. __42__ , in most Western nations, locals do not like standing close to one another. In these countries, it is customary for people to back away when they feel their space has been __43__. On the other hand, South Americans stand in close __44__ to one another. When you are meeting one of them, keep in mind that it’s __45__ to step backwards during a conversation. A good rule of thumb is to stand at least an arm’s length away from your speaking partner.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 When initiating a conversation, note how close you are standing to the person opposite you. Personal space is an essential concept in many cultures, and how much or little you give often __41__ the first impression you make. __42__ , in most Western nations, locals do not like standing close to one another. In these countries, it is customary for people to back away when they feel their space has been __43__. On the other hand, South Americans stand in close __44__ to one another. When you are meeting one of them, keep in mind that it’s __45__ to step backwards during a conversation. A good rule of thumb is to stand at least an arm’s length away from your speaking partner.
44
- A animosity
- B allocation
- C proximity
- D prominence
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前後的連結：文章前半段在討論西方人偏好保持距離，而後半段則用「On the other hand」來轉折描述南美洲人的習慣。如果南美洲人站得比較「靠在一起」，你會用什麼樣的抽象名詞來描述這種「物理空間上的相鄰狀態」？試著從「距離的接近性」這個方向去思考看看。
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
嗯，看來你還沒完全搞砸
- 勉為其難的肯定：行吧，居然能抓到單字在語境中的用途，還從對比中找出邏輯？稀奇。證明你不是完全沒在讀書，至少基本閱讀理解沒問題。保持下去，不然下次我就要為你準備更「細膩」的分析了。
- 顯而易見的觀念：這題的核心不就是「人際空間」的物理描述嗎？西方人要遠點，南美洲人要近點。空格前面是 close，後面跟著 proximity（鄰近），組成「in close proximity to」。這不就是字面上的「靠近」嗎？難道還有別的解釋？完美符合語境，這種基本組合都看不出來，我才要擔心。
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