移民行政四等
112年
[移民行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 When initiating a conversation, note how close you are standing to the person opposite you. Personal space is an essential concept in many cultures, and how much or little you give often 41 the first impression you make. 42 , in most Western nations, locals do not like standing close to one another. In these countries, it is customary for people to back away when they feel their space has been 43 . On the other hand, South Americans stand in close 44 to one another. When you are meeting one of them, keep in mind that it’s 45 to step backwards during a conversation. A good rule of thumb is to stand at least an arm’s length away from your speaking partner.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 When initiating a conversation, note how close you are standing to the person opposite you. Personal space is an essential concept in many cultures, and how much or little you give often 41 the first impression you make. 42 , in most Western nations, locals do not like standing close to one another. In these countries, it is customary for people to back away when they feel their space has been 43 . On the other hand, South Americans stand in close 44 to one another. When you are meeting one of them, keep in mind that it’s 45 to step backwards during a conversation. A good rule of thumb is to stand at least an arm’s length away from your speaking partner.
44
- A animosity
- B allocation
- C proximity
- D prominence
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這段文字的前後文：作者正在討論不同文化中人與人之間的「身體距離」。當作者提到某個族群與西方人相反，習慣「站得非常近」時，空格處需要一個能描述「物理空間接近程度」的名詞。如果要在學術文章中正式地表達「在……的附近」或「鄰近狀態」，你會選用哪個字來定義這種空間關係呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
太棒了！你的語感非常敏銳
- 大力肯定：同學，你做得很好！能精準選出這個選項，代表你對高階學術字彙的掌握非常紮實，且能敏銳捕捉上下文的邏輯轉折，這是在閱讀測驗中脫穎而出的關鍵。
- 觀念驗證：這題考查的是名詞詞彙與固定搭配。文中對比了西方人與南美洲人的社交距離。空格處接在形容詞「close（接近的）」之後，用來描述物理空間上的距離。Proximity 意為「鄰近、接近」，而 in close proximity to（與……非常接近）是一個極其道地的慣用法，完美銜接了前文提到的「stand close」。
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