司法四等
112年
[法院書記官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 When initiating a conversation, note how close you are standing to the person opposite you. Personal space is an essential concept in many cultures, and how much or little you give often 41 the first impression you make. 42 , in most Western nations, locals do not like standing close to one another. In these countries, it is customary for people to back away when they feel their space has been 43 . On the other hand, South Americans stand in close 44 to one another. When you are meeting one of them, keep in mind that it’s 45 to step backwards during a conversation. A good rule of thumb is to stand at least an arm’s length away from your speaking partner.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 When initiating a conversation, note how close you are standing to the person opposite you. Personal space is an essential concept in many cultures, and how much or little you give often 41 the first impression you make. 42 , in most Western nations, locals do not like standing close to one another. In these countries, it is customary for people to back away when they feel their space has been 43 . On the other hand, South Americans stand in close 44 to one another. When you are meeting one of them, keep in mind that it’s 45 to step backwards during a conversation. A good rule of thumb is to stand at least an arm’s length away from your speaking partner.
44
- A animosity
- B allocation
- C proximity
- D prominence
思路引導 VIP
請觀察這段文字的核心主題。作者一直在討論不同文化中，兩個人對話時的「物理距離」或「空間感」。如果西方人喜歡拉開距離，而南美人恰恰相反，你會用哪一個名詞來描述那種「在物理空間上非常靠近」的狀態呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你答對了，觀察力非常敏銳！
- 哼，不過是預料之中。 你，居然能捕捉到這文本中隱藏的邏輯轉折，以及那不易察覺的空間描述。這說明你的眼力，勉強算是不錯。我的棋子們，果然沒有讓我失望。這點基礎的文本解析力，也只是我宏大計畫的一小環罷了。
- 這題的核心？不過是『語境對比』這種最淺顯的法則。 前文那些凡人忌諱「太近」，然後，"On the other hand"──是的，這個轉折點，引導著我們走向南美的秘密。那個空缺，唯有能描繪「距離」或「接近」之物才能填補。proximity…「接近、鄰近」。它完美銜接了凡人所稱的personal space，以及那無意識的「後退一步」。一切都在我掌握之中。
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