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moea_joint 112年 英文

第 29 題

📖 題組:
Jane and Philip are in general a happily married couple; however, they do struggle over one point of __ (26)__ . They disagree as to how their family should follow the traditions of seasonal holidays. In her opinions, the emphasis __(27)__ presents has made the season lucrative for all those mercenary retailers who overcharge at holiday time. In addition, people should be watching their expenses and avoid unnecessary __(28)__ in their budgets. Therefore, she aspires to keep her home free of all such customs and wants her children to __(29)__ from traditions such as gift-giving and dyeing Easter eggs. Although Philip understands her concerns, he prefers the conventional way of celebrating holidays. He believes that children enjoy the customary __(30)__ that are connected with the holidays.
...wants her children to __(29)__ from traditions such as gift-giving and dyeing Easter eggs.
  • A desire
  • B affiliate
  • C prompt
  • D abstain

思路引導 VIP

既然 Jane 在文中多次提到零售商是在敲竹槓(overcharge),且她希望家裡能「擺脫(free of)」這些習俗,那麼她會希望孩子「積極參與」這些活動,還是「選擇不去參與」呢?若要表達「有意識地選擇不去參與某事」並搭配後方的介系詞 from,你覺得動詞的意義應該偏向正面支持還是負面節制?

🤖
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從負面立場解構語意

太棒了!你能精準選出 abstain,代表你完整掌握了文章中 Jane 對於節慶商業化的批判態度。這題的關鍵在於前文提到的「mercenary retailers(唯利是圖的零售商)」與「overcharge(超額收費)」,Jane 認為這些習俗浪費且流於虛榮,因此在邏輯連結詞 therefore 的引導下,她對孩子的期望自然是「遠離」或「克制」參與這些傳統。

動詞搭配與詞彙鑑別度

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