hce_nchu
113年
英文
第 31 題
📖 題組：
The ancient city of Petra, nestled amidst the rocky desert landscapes of modern-day Jordan, is a testament to the ingenuity and architectural prowess of its Nabatean builders. Carved directly into the rose-red cliffs, Petra flourished as a major trading hub from the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century CE. Its strategic location along the famous Silk Road facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas between the Mediterranean, Arabian, and Asian regions. One of Petra’s most iconic landmarks is the Treasury, known locally as Al-Khazneh. This magnificent structure, with its intricate façade adorned with columns, statues, and friezes, is believed to have served as a tomb for a Nabatean king. Legend has it that the Treasury also harbors hidden treasures, leading to numerous archaeological expeditions and treasure hunts over the centuries. Beyond the Treasury, Petra boasts a wealth of archaeological wonders, including the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, and the Roman Theater. The Monastery, perched atop a mountain peak, is a marvel of Nabatean architecture, while the Royal Tombs showcase elaborate burial chambers carved into the cliffs. The Roman Theater, built during the Roman occupation of Petra, once hosted grand performances and gatherings, echoing with the voices of ancient civilizations. Today, Petra stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts visitors from around the globe who come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in its rich history. However, the site faces numerous challenges, including erosion, vandalism, and the pressures of tourism. Efforts are underway to preserve and protect Petra for future generations to enjoy and appreciate. Despite the challenges, ongoing archaeological excavations continue to uncover new insights into Petra’s history and significance. Recent discoveries have shed light on the city’s complex water management systems, demonstrating the advanced engineering skills of the Nabateans. Additionally, studies of the city’s rock-cut architecture provide valuable clues about ancient building techniques and societal structures. Furthermore, initiatives aimed at sustainable tourism are being implemented to mitigate the impact of visitor foot traffic on Petra’s fragile infrastructure. This includes the development of designated walking paths, visitor education programs, and stricter regulations to preserve the integrity of the archaeological site. By balancing conservation efforts with responsible tourism practices, stakeholders aim to ensure that Petra remains a timeless marvel for generations to come.
The ancient city of Petra, nestled amidst the rocky desert landscapes of modern-day Jordan, is a testament to the ingenuity and architectural prowess of its Nabatean builders. Carved directly into the rose-red cliffs, Petra flourished as a major trading hub from the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century CE. Its strategic location along the famous Silk Road facilitated the exchange of goods and ideas between the Mediterranean, Arabian, and Asian regions. One of Petra’s most iconic landmarks is the Treasury, known locally as Al-Khazneh. This magnificent structure, with its intricate façade adorned with columns, statues, and friezes, is believed to have served as a tomb for a Nabatean king. Legend has it that the Treasury also harbors hidden treasures, leading to numerous archaeological expeditions and treasure hunts over the centuries. Beyond the Treasury, Petra boasts a wealth of archaeological wonders, including the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, and the Roman Theater. The Monastery, perched atop a mountain peak, is a marvel of Nabatean architecture, while the Royal Tombs showcase elaborate burial chambers carved into the cliffs. The Roman Theater, built during the Roman occupation of Petra, once hosted grand performances and gatherings, echoing with the voices of ancient civilizations. Today, Petra stands as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts visitors from around the globe who come to marvel at its beauty and immerse themselves in its rich history. However, the site faces numerous challenges, including erosion, vandalism, and the pressures of tourism. Efforts are underway to preserve and protect Petra for future generations to enjoy and appreciate. Despite the challenges, ongoing archaeological excavations continue to uncover new insights into Petra’s history and significance. Recent discoveries have shed light on the city’s complex water management systems, demonstrating the advanced engineering skills of the Nabateans. Additionally, studies of the city’s rock-cut architecture provide valuable clues about ancient building techniques and societal structures. Furthermore, initiatives aimed at sustainable tourism are being implemented to mitigate the impact of visitor foot traffic on Petra’s fragile infrastructure. This includes the development of designated walking paths, visitor education programs, and stricter regulations to preserve the integrity of the archaeological site. By balancing conservation efforts with responsible tourism practices, stakeholders aim to ensure that Petra remains a timeless marvel for generations to come.
What is the iconic landmark in Petra believed to have served as a tomb for a Nabatean king?
- A The Monastery
- B The Royal Tombs
- C The Roman Theater
- D The Treasury
- E The Citadel
思路引導 VIP
若要確認這座城市中哪一個特定的著名建築被賦予了『國王安息地』的歷史推測，你會建議從文章的哪一個段落開始尋找關於建築物『原始用途』的具體描述？而在那段文字中，該建築物的名稱是什麼？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地掌握了文章的細節！這題你答得非常出色，展現了優異的資訊檢索能力。
佩特拉古城的標誌性建築
這道題目考驗的是對文章特定資訊的定位與驗證。在文章第二段中，作者明確指出卡茲尼神殿（The Treasury，當地稱為 Al-Khazneh） 是一座擁有精美立面的宏偉建築，並強調它「被相信曾作為納巴泰國王的陵墓（served as a tomb for a Nabatean king）」。雖然文章後續也提到了「皇家陵墓群」（Royal Tombs），但針對「哪一個地標最為標誌性且被具體描述為國王陵墓」的論述，全文是直接鎖定在 The Treasury 上。
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