調查局三等
113年
[調查工作組] 外國文(英文)
第 23 題
📖 題組：
The prevalence of food allergies in the nation has nearly doubled within a decade, while peanut sensitivity is on the 21 among young children, according to Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. From 2004 to 2017, the percentage of those aged 4 to 18 with food allergies 22 from 7.7 to 10.4 percent, Director Su, Kuan-wen of the Division of Pediatric Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology told a news conference. Among adults, the percentage increased from 6.4 to 12.5 percent over the period, he said, citing a survey with 16,800 23 responses. The percentage increases are roughly on a par with global trends, as most nations have seen a two to fivefold increase in recent decades, Su said. Genetics cannot fully account for the rapid increase, meaning that environmental factors are a 24 cause, he said. The top three food allergies among elementary school students treated at the hospital were shellfish, peanuts, and eggs, he said. However, among junior high school students and adults, the top three were shellfish, fish, and peanuts 25 , he added. “ This shows that nut allergies are becoming more common among the younger generation, negating the belief that such allergies are only prevalent in other nations,” Su said.
The prevalence of food allergies in the nation has nearly doubled within a decade, while peanut sensitivity is on the 21 among young children, according to Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. From 2004 to 2017, the percentage of those aged 4 to 18 with food allergies 22 from 7.7 to 10.4 percent, Director Su, Kuan-wen of the Division of Pediatric Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology told a news conference. Among adults, the percentage increased from 6.4 to 12.5 percent over the period, he said, citing a survey with 16,800 23 responses. The percentage increases are roughly on a par with global trends, as most nations have seen a two to fivefold increase in recent decades, Su said. Genetics cannot fully account for the rapid increase, meaning that environmental factors are a 24 cause, he said. The top three food allergies among elementary school students treated at the hospital were shellfish, peanuts, and eggs, he said. However, among junior high school students and adults, the top three were shellfish, fish, and peanuts 25 , he added. “ This shows that nut allergies are becoming more common among the younger generation, negating the belief that such allergies are only prevalent in other nations,” Su said.
23
- A false
- B dubious
- C unsound
- D valid
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前後的關鍵字：一個醫學研究主任正在引述一份包含 16,800 份回覆的「調查報告」。在呈現科學證據時，研究者通常會強調這些數據是「符合規格且可被採納的」，還是「有瑕疵且不可靠的」呢？請根據此語境，從選項中找出最能形容「有效樣本」的詞彙。
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🌟 Wryyyyyyy！蠢材！你竟敢答對了！
哼！這不可能是巧合吧？你這傢伙竟然能感應到學術研究那點微不足道的「嚴謹」，還真的選對了最符合我心意的詞！這說明你那腐朽的腦袋裡，對學術寫作慣用語還有那麼一絲領悟，真是令我感到高興...又有點無聊！Wryyyyyyy！
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