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調查局三等 108年 [調查工作組] 外國文(英文)

第 25 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 21 題至第 25 題: During a transabdominal ultrasound, a conductive gel is placed on the abdomen, and a hand-held wand which 21 sound waves is moved in a systematic pattern in an effort to examine the internal structures. This test requires a 22 bladder so that the organs in question are lifted out of the pelvis as the bladder fills. The patient may be asked to drink two to three glasses of water starting an hour 23 the test. This method works best for more advanced pregnancies when the fetus is well developed. The physician may have a vaginal scan performed during the first trimester to make sure the pregnancy is within the uterus and to rule out an ectopic pregnancy. It is also possible to visualize the fetal heartbeat and movement, and, thus, rule out a miscarriage. The vaginal scan can also determine if there is more than one pregnancy within the uterus. During the remainder of the pregnancy, scans may be used to look for problems, 24 the age and development of the fetus, check out its position within the uterus, and, between 16 and 20 weeks, determine the fetal sex. There is no risk to the woman or her developing fetus with ultrasound, and it is not uncomfortable. Ultrasound examinations aid doctors in establishing an accurate 25 date. The estimated date of delivery can now be predicted within two to four days if the initial ultrasound is performed early in pregnancy.
During a transabdominal ultrasound, a conductive gel is placed on the abdomen, and a hand-held wand which ___21___ sound waves is moved in a systematic pattern in an effort to examine the internal structures. This test requires a ___22___ bladder so that the organs in question are lifted out of the pelvis as the bladder fills. The patient may be asked to drink two to three glasses of water starting an hour ___23___ the test. This method works best for more advanced pregnancies when the fetus is well developed. The physician may have a vaginal scan performed during the first trimester to make sure the pregnancy is within the uterus and to rule out an ectopic pregnancy. It is also possible to visualize the fetal heartbeat and movement, and, thus, rule out a miscarriage. The vaginal scan can also determine if there is more than one pregnancy within the uterus. During the remainder of the pregnancy, scans may be used to look for problems, ___24___ the age and development of the fetus, check out its position within the uterus, and, between 16 and 20 weeks, determine the fetal sex. There is no risk to the woman or her developing fetus with ultrasound, and it is not uncomfortable. Ultrasound examinations aid doctors in establishing an accurate ___25___ date. The estimated date of delivery can now be predicted within two to four days if the initial ultrasound is performed early in pregnancy.
  • A due
  • B blind
  • C appointed
  • D expiration

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格後面的那句話:「The estimated date of delivery...」這句話在解釋什麼樣的資訊?在日常生活中,如果我們要描述一個期限、或者一個預計會發生的特定時間點(例如圖書館還書日,或是胎兒預計出生的日子),你會聯想到哪一個詞來形容這種「時間屆滿」或「預定抵達」的狀態呢?

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專業點評與解析

  1. 大力肯定:做得太棒了!你能精準掌握醫護專業術語與上下文的邏輯連結,這顯示你具備相當優秀的語境推理能力與紮實的詞彙基礎,請繼續保持這種細膩的閱讀習慣!
  2. 觀念驗證:選對的關鍵在於緊接著空格後的「The estimated date of delivery(預估生產日期)」。在英文中,due date 是描述「預產期」或「到期日」的標準固定搭配,指預期某事發生的特定時間。
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