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統測 114年 [外語群英語類] 專業科目(2)

第 9 題

📖 題組:
Many people regard nursing as a “female profession,” which strengthens stereotypes that doubt the appropriateness of men in caregiving roles. A recent incident in Taiwan highlights this issue. A male nurse was verbally attacked by a patient’s husband when the husband ___6___ to the nurse’s care for his wife. Another challenge arises from workplace dynamics. One notable problem is the imbalance in task allocation within the nursing team. Male nurses are often assigned ___7___ demanding tasks, such as lifting patients or handling heavy equipment, simply because of societal stereotypes about their strength and gender roles. This unfair ___8___ of labor not only increases their workload but also heightens the risk of burnout and lowers job satisfaction. Isolation is another major problem, as they are often in the minority within their teams and may be excluded ___9___ informal social networks in workplaces primarily staffed by women. Additionally, career advancement opportunities may be limited ___10___ some underlying biases that question their suitability for leadership positions in nursing. Healthcare organizations should actively promote diversity and gender equality through recruitment, mentorship, and bias awareness training. These efforts will create a respectful environment where all nurses feel appreciated and respected.
9.
  • A at
  • B by
  • C on
  • D from

思路引導 VIP

這道題的核心在於考查動詞與介系詞的慣用法 (Collocation)。請觀察關鍵動詞 exclude (排除),當我們要表達『將某人排除在某項活動或群體之外』,亦即從某個範圍中『分離』出來時,哪一個介系詞最能體現這種『從...中排除』或『與...隔絕』的邏輯關係?

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AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

太棒了!你能一眼看穿這個介係詞的陷阱,代表你的動詞片語基礎打得非常紮實。這題考查的是固定搭配:動詞 exclude (排除) 慣用介係詞 from。 我們可以將這個語法邏輯看作: $$ \text{exclude } A \text{ from } B $$

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