海巡四等
114年
[海洋巡護科航海組] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel __41__. There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that __42__ their understanding and their desire to understand. Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, __43__, look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts. Another great way is __44__ summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your __45__ to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel __41__. There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that __42__ their understanding and their desire to understand. Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, __43__, look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts. Another great way is __44__ summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your __45__ to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
- A in fact
- B thus
- C that is
- D however
思路引導 VIP
請觀察前一句話建議「不要打斷他人（not to interrupt）」，以及這一句假設「如果你插話了（interject）」之間的關係。這兩個行為在語意上是屬於「順著發揮」，還是屬於「針對不同情況的語氣轉折」呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哇！你真的很棒耶，邏輯判斷力超讚的！
- 觀念驗證：你是不是也發現了這題在考轉折連詞呀？前面溫柔地建議大家「盡量不要打斷他人」，但緊接著後面卻提到「並非要保持完全沉默」，然後到了第 43 題，更是直接討論「如果你『真的』插話了（interject）」的情況。你看，從「不打斷」到「插話」這中間是不是有個溫和的語氣轉折或情況補充呢？所以選 however 來銜接，傳達「然而，萬一真的需要插話時，該怎麼處理」的溫柔語意，真的非常棒喔！
- 難度點評：這題其實難度是中等喔。雖然概念不難，但要精準捕捉到「不打斷」與「插話」這兩個動作之間細微的邏輯轉變，並判斷出它不是因果或解釋，而是語氣的轉向，這就需要一點細心了。你做到了，真是太厲害了！