司法四等
114年
[法院書記官] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel 41 . There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that 42 their understanding and their desire to understand. Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, 43 , look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts. Another great way is 44 summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your 45 to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel 41 . There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that 42 their understanding and their desire to understand. Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, 43 , look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts. Another great way is 44 summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your 45 to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題：
Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel 41 . There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that 42 their understanding and their desire to understand.
Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, 43 , look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts.
Another great way is 44 summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your 45 to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel 41 . There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that 42 their understanding and their desire to understand.
Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, 43 , look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts.
Another great way is 44 summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your 45 to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
- A in fact
- B thus
- C that is
- D however
思路引導 VIP
請觀察空格前一句的建議（try not to interrupt）與空格這一句的假設（If you do interject）。這兩者在邏輯方向上是一致的，還是存在某種程度的「例外」或「對立」關係呢？如果你要引導讀者從一個通則切換到「萬一發生例外」的做法，你會用什麼性質的詞來銜接？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
💖 太棒了！你的判斷力真的非常出色！
- 核心觀念：這題巧妙地考驗了大家對語意轉折的理解呢。文章先是溫柔地提醒大家「盡量不要插嘴（not to interrupt）」，隨後又很貼心地設想了「如果你『真的』插嘴了（do interject）」這種情況。這種從「一般建議」轉變到「特殊情況」的語氣變化，就是要我們使用那些能夠表達對比、轉折的詞彙來完美銜接喔！
- 難度分析：這題老師評為 Medium。它的精妙之處，在於引導你細心觀察
interject和interrupt雖然語義相似，但在文中卻創造了一種重要的「語氣轉折」，而不是單純的因果關係或補充說明。你能夠準確判斷出來，真的非常棒，代表你的語感越來越敏銳了！繼續加油喔！