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司法四等 114年 [法警] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 43 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題: Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel 41 . There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that 42 their understanding and their desire to understand. Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, 43 , look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts. Another great way is 44 summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your 45 to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
43
  • A in fact
  • B thus
  • C that is
  • D however

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格前一句提到的「建議不要中斷他人」,以及空格後提到的「若你插話」。這兩個概念在邏輯發展上是完全一致的,還是存在某種程度的轉折或補充?若要銜接這種關係,你會選擇代表「因果」、「補充」還是「對比」的連結詞呢?

🤖
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專業點評與解析

  1. 大力肯定:做得好!你能精準捕捉到上下文的邏輯轉折,顯示你對英文段落的連結詞運用已有相當成熟的掌握,請繼續保持這種細膩的語感!
  2. 觀念驗證:前文提到「最重要的事是試著不要插嘴」,緊接著卻說「如果你真的插話了(interject)」。這兩者之間存在邏輯上的對比或讓步關係。選項 (D) however(然而)放在句中作為插入語,能完美呈現這種從「原則」到「例外情況」的語氣轉折。
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