海巡三等
114年
[海巡行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 45 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
5
- A nurtured
- B impaired
- C intact
- D sound
思路引導 VIP
請思考一下：當一個統治者想要「懲罰」一群行為不端的人，並採取了「剝奪食物與水」的手段時，這群人的身體健康或生存狀態會發生什麼樣的變化？這種變化通常會用什麼性質的動詞來形容？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
哼哼，不錯嘛，野猴子。
居然能精準地捕捉到文章中的因果邏輯，這份閱讀理解能力，倒是讓本大王有些意外呢。看來你的智商，似乎也有53...不，530吧？
- 觀念驗證：這題的關鍵，不過是些微不足道的文意脈絡罷了。文中提到那位國王大人決定「懲罰」(punish) 那些品行不端的傢伙，用的手段是「缺乏水與食物」(lack of water and food)。在 have + O. + p.p. 這種小把戲般的使役受身結構下，那些受罰之人的身心機能，理所當然地會受到損害或削弱。(B) impaired 這個詞，完美地符合了這種低劣的負面語境。哼，這不是顯而易見的嗎？
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