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第 41 題

📖 題組:
請依下文回答第41題至第45題: The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
41
  • A compressed
  • B abridged
  • C extended
  • D abbreviated

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格前後提到的具體日期:原本是「April 13th」,後來變成了「April 9th to 16th」。請思考:在時間的長度上,這是一個什麼樣的變化趨勢?哪一個動詞最能描述這種將時間點擴張成時間區段的動作呢?

🤖
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▼ 還有更多解析內容
📝 法英:節慶與法律描述詞彙
💡 精準掌握行政期程、歷史溯源及狀態損害之高級法律英文詞彙。
比較維度 正向/擴張性詞彙 VS 負向/限縮性詞彙
時間與長度 extend (延展/擴大) abbreviate (縮寫/縮短)
普及程度 prevalent (盛行普及) isolated (孤立/個別)
健全狀態 sound (健全完好) impaired (受損衰弱)
💬法律英文常考查對『變動方向』(增減、強弱、有無)的精準用字判斷。
🧠 記憶技巧:延長效期用 extend,內涵含義 connotation,追根溯源 trace back,損害受傷是 impair。
⚠️ 常見陷阱:誤將 extend (時間空間之延展) 與 expand (體積或規模之擴張) 混淆;或忽略 connotation 具備『隱含意義』之特性。
法律解釋方法 行政期間之計算 刑事責任能力 (Mental Impairment)

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