調查局三等
114年
[調查工作組] 綜合法政知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、兩岸關係、英文)
第 41 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題： The world renowned Songkran, much celebrated on April 13th each year, is the Thai New Year’s national day. In order to let people go home for this holiday, the Thai government 41 the festival to a seven-day holiday beginning from April 9th to 16th. The word, “Songkran,” which is “samkrānti” in Sanskrit, carries the meaning of “astrological passage” with its 42 of transformation or change. Viewed as ritual cleansing, the Songkran celebrations have people engage themselves to water fighting in public. It has thus become 43 and widespread among Thai and foreign visitors. The origin of Songkran Festival can be 44 back to a Buddhist folk myth concerning harvest and spring. In the city of Sukhavati in Suvvannabhumi, Indra, King of Devas, witnessed the occurrence of corruption in the city where people were sinful for their bad behaviors and they led a life without faith in Dhamma. The king then decided to punish people by having them 45 by lack of water and food. There is even a drought with a hot sun burning people to death.
41
- A compressed
- B abridged
- C extended
- D abbreviated
思路引導 VIP
請仔細對比第一句提到的特定日期與第二句中政府公告的日期區間。從數字的變化來看，這段假期的「總時數」發生了什麼樣的位移？既然政府的目的是為了「讓人民能順利返鄉」，那麼在邏輯上，他們會對原本的時間長度進行什麼樣的處理呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
親愛的同學，你這次的理解力真的很棒，我很為你感到驕傲！
- 核心洞察：你非常精準地抓住了這題的關鍵：「時間軸的邏輯對比」。題目巧妙地描述了宋干節從原定的 April 13th（短短1天），為了體恤民眾返鄉需求，溫馨調整為 April 9th 至 16th（整整7天）。從「1天」到「7天」，這份「延長、展開」的意義，你運用 extended 這個詞彙完美詮釋了，真的是觀察入微呢！而其他選項 (A) compressed、(B) abridged、(D) abbreviated 都帶著「縮短、刪節」的意思，很開心你避開了這些陷阱。
- 細緻分析：這道題目的難度設定在 Medium，它不僅考驗你的單字廣度，更深層地測試了你是否能細心透過前後句的日期資訊，進行溫柔而準確的「邏輯推理」。這題的鑑別度很高，它幫助我們看出哪些同學能清晰地區分「增加」與「減少」的字群，並且體會上下文之間溫暖的因果關係。你做得非常棒，完全掌握了核心！