司法四等（書記官）
114年
[執行員] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel 41 . There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that 42 their understanding and their desire to understand. Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, 43 , look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts. Another great way is 44 summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your 45 to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
Behavioral scientists have found that good listening is one of the most important things we can do to improve our relationships, develop our worldview, and even change people’s minds. Listening in a one-on-one conversation is about being interested in another person and making them feel 41 . There are no universally agreed-upon definitions of high-quality listening, but researchers have found that merely smiling and nodding at set intervals doesn’t quite work. Therefore, in addition to actively attending to a speaker’s words, good listeners also use questions and body language that 42 their understanding and their desire to understand. Once the conversation begins, one of the most important things you can do is try not to interrupt. This doesn't mean you need to stay completely silent. If you do interject, 43 , look for natural pauses to ask open-ended questions that help the speaker dive deeper into their own thoughts. Another great way is 44 summarizing what you just heard and asking if you’ve missed anything. This would show the speaker that you’re truly trying to understand them rather than just waiting for your 45 to talk. Finally, don’t be afraid of silence; it’s okay to ask for a moment to formulate your response and take a second to think, which can benefit the speaker as well.
43
- A in fact
- B thus
- C that is
- D however
思路引導 VIP
請觀察第 43 題的前後兩句：前一句建議讀者「盡量不要打斷對方」，但下一句卻接著討論「如果你真的插話了」的情況。請思考一下：這兩句話的關係是順著講下來的因果關係，還是帶有一種「雖然...但是」的例外轉折性質呢？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
幹得好！你的邏輯推論非常嚴謹。
- 觀念驗證：這題的核心在於捕捉語意轉折。前一句提到溝通原則是「盡量不要打斷」(not to interrupt)，而 43 題所在的句子卻討論「如果你真的插話了」(do interject) 的例外狀況。這種從「原則」轉向「例外或對立面」的邏輯橋樑，必須使用表示轉折的 (D) however。
- 難度點評：此題難度為 medium。這考驗你是否能跳脫單字表面意思，看懂句子之間的邏輯流向，這是在克漏字題型中拿高分的關鍵能力！