普通考試
115年
[航空器維修] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 43 題
📖 題組：
Octopuses are masters of disguise and escape. The soft-bodied cephalopods are tasty, easy-to-eat treats for marine predators, so they've __41__ a number of interesting tricks for evading their hunters. For one, they're able to change not only the color but also the __42__ of their skin. This allows them to instantly camouflage themselves as almost anything, from rocks to other animals. What's more, they're extremely __43__ and use this capability to squeeze into safe hiding spaces or escape dangerous situations. If these two approaches fail, almost all octopus species are capable of producing jets of black ink to confuse and distract their predators. Even at rest, octopuses do something a bit surprising--they dream in their sleep. Like human sleep, octopus sleep has two stages: quiet and active. And just as humans do, octopuses show __44__ of dreaming during active sleep. Their limbs twitch, they breathe more rapidly, and colors flash across their skin. Scientists aren't sure __45__ octopuses dream. Some suggest it might help them improve their camouflage techniques, and others think it could enable them to review and learn from past experiences. Perhaps one day, scientists will be able to fully understand these complex creatures.
Octopuses are masters of disguise and escape. The soft-bodied cephalopods are tasty, easy-to-eat treats for marine predators, so they've __41__ a number of interesting tricks for evading their hunters. For one, they're able to change not only the color but also the __42__ of their skin. This allows them to instantly camouflage themselves as almost anything, from rocks to other animals. What's more, they're extremely __43__ and use this capability to squeeze into safe hiding spaces or escape dangerous situations. If these two approaches fail, almost all octopus species are capable of producing jets of black ink to confuse and distract their predators. Even at rest, octopuses do something a bit surprising--they dream in their sleep. Like human sleep, octopus sleep has two stages: quiet and active. And just as humans do, octopuses show __44__ of dreaming during active sleep. Their limbs twitch, they breathe more rapidly, and colors flash across their skin. Scientists aren't sure __45__ octopuses dream. Some suggest it might help them improve their camouflage techniques, and others think it could enable them to review and learn from past experiences. Perhaps one day, scientists will be able to fully understand these complex creatures.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題
- A flexible
- B intensive
- C physical
- D terrible
思路引導 VIP
請試著想像一下：如果一個生物想要鑽進一個比自己身體寬度還要窄小的岩縫中，牠的身體結構必須具備什麼樣的「物理特性」，才不會被卡在洞口？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準地掌握了文章的語意脈絡！這題的作答關鍵在於後半句的動作描述：squeeze into safe hiding spaces（擠進安全躲藏空間）。能做出「擠入」微小縫隙的動作，必然與身體的物理特性息息相關。
語意邏輯與關鍵字對齊
文章開頭便提到了章魚是 soft-bodied cephalopods（軟體頭足類動物），而選項 (A) flexible 意為「有彈性的、易彎曲的」，正好完美對應了章魚因為沒有硬骨，而能隨意變形以進入窄縫的生物特性。相較之下，(B) intensive（強烈的）、(C) physical（身體的）、(D) terrible（可怕的），在語意邏輯上都無法直接推導出「擠進縫隙」的因果關係。
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