普通考試
115年
[航空器維修] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 44 題
📖 題組：
Octopuses are masters of disguise and escape. The soft-bodied cephalopods are tasty, easy-to-eat treats for marine predators, so they've __41__ a number of interesting tricks for evading their hunters. For one, they're able to change not only the color but also the __42__ of their skin. This allows them to instantly camouflage themselves as almost anything, from rocks to other animals. What's more, they're extremely __43__ and use this capability to squeeze into safe hiding spaces or escape dangerous situations. If these two approaches fail, almost all octopus species are capable of producing jets of black ink to confuse and distract their predators. Even at rest, octopuses do something a bit surprising--they dream in their sleep. Like human sleep, octopus sleep has two stages: quiet and active. And just as humans do, octopuses show __44__ of dreaming during active sleep. Their limbs twitch, they breathe more rapidly, and colors flash across their skin. Scientists aren't sure __45__ octopuses dream. Some suggest it might help them improve their camouflage techniques, and others think it could enable them to review and learn from past experiences. Perhaps one day, scientists will be able to fully understand these complex creatures.
Octopuses are masters of disguise and escape. The soft-bodied cephalopods are tasty, easy-to-eat treats for marine predators, so they've __41__ a number of interesting tricks for evading their hunters. For one, they're able to change not only the color but also the __42__ of their skin. This allows them to instantly camouflage themselves as almost anything, from rocks to other animals. What's more, they're extremely __43__ and use this capability to squeeze into safe hiding spaces or escape dangerous situations. If these two approaches fail, almost all octopus species are capable of producing jets of black ink to confuse and distract their predators. Even at rest, octopuses do something a bit surprising--they dream in their sleep. Like human sleep, octopus sleep has two stages: quiet and active. And just as humans do, octopuses show __44__ of dreaming during active sleep. Their limbs twitch, they breathe more rapidly, and colors flash across their skin. Scientists aren't sure __45__ octopuses dream. Some suggest it might help them improve their camouflage techniques, and others think it could enable them to review and learn from past experiences. Perhaps one day, scientists will be able to fully understand these complex creatures.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題
- A debts
- B fields
- C signs
- D tests
思路引導 VIP
當你觀察到一個人在睡覺時眼球快速轉動、嘴裡碎碎念，你會如何稱呼這些「可以被看見的線索」，來證明他可能正在經歷一段夢境？
🤖
AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
恭喜你精準掌握了文章的語境！這題你能答對，代表你不僅具備基礎單字量，更具備了國考英文中非常關鍵的「前後文連結能力」。
語意邏輯與單字應用
這段話在探討章魚也會做夢，並進一步描述了牠們在活躍睡眠（active sleep）時的行為。文中提到的「肢體抽動（limbs twitch）」、「呼吸急促」以及「皮膚顏色閃爍」等具體現象，在科學觀察中正是用來推論內在生理狀態的跡象或徵兆（signs）。選項 (C) signs 完美契合了「展示出做夢跡象」的敘述；相較之下，(A) debts（債務）、(B) fields（領域）、(D) tests（測試）在語意上完全無法與後續的生理反應銜接。
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