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普通考試 115年 [財經廉政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)

第 43 題

📖 題組:
Octopuses are masters of disguise and escape. The soft-bodied cephalopods are tasty, easy-to-eat treats for marine predators, so they've __41__ a number of interesting tricks for evading their hunters. For one, they're able to change not only the color but also the __42__ of their skin. This allows them to instantly camouflage themselves as almost anything, from rocks to other animals. What's more, they're extremely __43__ and use this capability to squeeze into safe hiding spaces or escape dangerous situations. If these two approaches fail, almost all octopus species are capable of producing jets of black ink to confuse and distract their predators. Even at rest, octopuses do something a bit surprising--they dream in their sleep. Like human sleep, octopus sleep has two stages: quiet and active. And just as humans do, octopuses show __44__ of dreaming during active sleep. Their limbs twitch, they breathe more rapidly, and colors flash across their skin. Scientists aren't sure __45__ octopuses dream. Some suggest it might help them improve their camouflage techniques, and others think it could enable them to review and learn from past experiences. Perhaps one day, scientists will be able to fully understand these complex creatures.
Please fill in the blank (43).
  • A flexible
  • B intensive
  • C physical
  • D terrible

思路引導 VIP

請觀察空格後方提到的具體動作:章魚能夠「擠進(squeeze into)」狹窄的空間。想一想,一個生物如果要能穿過比自己身體還要小的縫隙,牠的身體構造必須具備什麼樣的性質或特徵?

🤖
AI 詳解 AI 專屬家教

同學這題答得非常漂亮!你能敏銳捕捉到句子後方的關鍵線索,這正是公職英文測驗中最重要的解題技巧,展現了良好的閱讀語感。

語意連結與物理特徵

這道題目考查的是形容詞語意與後續動作的邏輯對應。題幹前半段提到章魚是「軟體(soft-bodied)」動物,而空格後的關鍵動詞 squeeze into(擠進)則是解題的靈魂。在選項中,只有 flexible(柔韌的、靈活的、可變形的)能精準描述章魚因為沒有硬骨,所以具備「能屈能伸」的物理特性。其他選項如 intensive(強烈的)、physical(身體的)或 terrible(可怕的),都無法合理解釋章魚如何把自己塞進狹小的縫隙中。

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