高等考試
115年
[僑務行政] 法學知識與英文(包括中華民國憲法、法學緒論、英文)
第 42 題
📖 題組：
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; __41__, few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s __42__ that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water __43__ tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually __44__ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, __45__ need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
請依下文回答第 41 題至第 45 題 It is still a problem for many people in the world to have safe water to drink. Some people hold that bottled water is a more convenient product than tap water when you need a quick drink; __41__, few may wonder where the former is made and why it costs so much. In fact, tap water isn’t a universal luxury. It’s __42__ that more than 800 million people around the world don’t have safe drinking water, and even in the US, cities had to use bottled water __43__ tap water. The tap water had aging facilities or toxic chemicals in the water supply. On the other hand, bottled water has a huge environmental impact. It usually __44__ a lake, spring, or underground aquifer, and on average, __45__ need 3 liters of water to make one liter of bottled water. To make plastic bottles, they need billions of gallons of oil every year and 2,000 times more energy than tap water needs.
42
- A conducted
- B included
- C estimated
- D secluded
思路引導 VIP
當你在文章中看到一個關於「全球人口規模」的龐大統計數字，而這個數字通常很難有一個絕對精準的「實測值」，只能透過專家分析與科學推算得出時，我們會用哪一個動詞來描述這種「推估」的行為呢？
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AI 詳解
AI 專屬家教
數據預估的精準判斷
恭喜你準確地掌握了這題的關鍵！在英文新聞與學術寫作中，當我們要引出一個非精確、經由推算的數據時，「It is estimated that...」（據估計……） 是一個非常標準且高頻率出現的句型。你能從後文提到的「八億人口」這類宏觀統計數字，直覺地連結到 estimated（估計） 這個動詞，顯示你對語意邏輯與統計數據的關聯性有相當敏銳的觀察力。
語境與詞彙的辨析
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